美國(guó)非裔科幻作家是科幻小說(shuō)領(lǐng)域中不可忽視的的作家群,他們批判弱勢(shì)群體遭受到的不平等社會(huì)待遇,揭示舉步維艱的發(fā)展奮斗歷程,對(duì)于學(xué)者研究美國(guó)非裔作家尋求主流文化認(rèn)同有特殊意義。奧克塔維婭·巴特勒是美國(guó)非裔科幻作家群體中最具代表性的作家之一,她在1995年成為第一位以科幻小說(shuō)獲得麥克阿瑟獎(jiǎng)的小說(shuō)家。本翻譯報(bào)告選取其作品The Evening and the Morning and the Night(《暮晨夜》)進(jìn)行翻譯并撰寫(xiě)翻譯報(bào)告,內(nèi)容涉及一群杜里埃病患者的故事,此作品曾在1987年獲得“年度科幻小說(shuō)讀者喜愛(ài)獎(jiǎng)”,也曾經(jīng)入圍“西奧多·斯特金紀(jì)念獎(jiǎng)”和“星云獎(jiǎng)最佳中篇小說(shuō)獎(jiǎng)”,目前尚無(wú)中文譯本。針對(duì)《暮晨夜》的文本特點(diǎn),筆者在本篇翻譯報(bào)告中以關(guān)聯(lián)翻譯理論作為指導(dǎo),對(duì)原文進(jìn)行英漢翻譯并撰寫(xiě)出翻譯報(bào)告。報(bào)告由五部分組成,第一章主要介紹背景知識(shí)、翻譯過(guò)程以及本次翻譯報(bào)告的重要性;第二章分析了本作品的寫(xiě)作特點(diǎn),即科學(xué)性、幻想性以及情節(jié)性;第三章著重于介紹關(guān)聯(lián)翻譯理論,包括最佳關(guān)聯(lián)和翻譯過(guò)程中三方面制約推理的因素:詞匯信息、邏輯信息和百科信息;第四章為案例分析,譯者通過(guò)選取大量的翻譯實(shí)例,探究如何在...

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：118 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
abstract
Chapter1 Introduction
    1.1 Background Information of the Report
    1.2 Translation Process
    1.3 Significance of the Report
Chapter2 Text Analysis
    2.1 Fictional Scientificity of the Detailed Disease
    2.2 Imaginativeness of the Virtual World
    2.3 Emplotment of the Delicate-designed Context
Chapter3 Theoretical Basis
    3.1 Introduction to Relevance Translation Theory
        3.1.1 Development of Relevance Translation Theory
        3.1.2 Optimal Relevance
        3.1.3 Three Distinct Information Restricting Deduction in Translating
            3.1.3.1 Lexical Information
            3.1.3.2 Logical Information
            3.1.3.3 Encyclopaedic Information
    3.2 Relevance Translation Theory Applied in Science Fiction Translation
Chapter4 Case Study
    4.1 Optimal Relevance of Lexical information
        4.1.1 Imaginary Concepts:Addition
        4.1.2 Pronouns:Contextual Clues
    4.2 Optimal Relevance of Logical Information
        4.2.1 Confusing Logic in Long Sentences
            4.2.1.1 Division
            4.2.1.2 Inversion
        4.2.2 Incoherent Logic in Dialogues
            4.2.2.1 Conversion
            4.2.2.2 Negation
        4.2.3 Hidden Logic in Punctuation Marks
            4.2.3.1 Free Translation
            4.2.3.2 Omission
    4.3 Optimal Relevance of Encyclopedic information
        4.3.1 Culture-loaded Words
            4.3.1.1 Transliteration
            4.3.1.2 Compensation
        4.3.2 Medical Terminologies
            4.3.2.1 Annotation
            4.3.2.2 Concretization
Chapter5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Research Results Obtained During the Study for Master Degree
AppendixⅠ Source Text
AppendixⅡ Target Text



本文編號(hào)：3993777