焦點(diǎn)解決短期療法應(yīng)用效果的分析
本文選題:焦點(diǎn)解決短期療法 + 立即效果 ; 參考:《心理與行為研究》2015年06期
【摘要】:通過以焦點(diǎn)解決短期療法(SFBT)為干預(yù)手段的33項(xiàng)實(shí)證研究進(jìn)行元分析,考察SFBT的應(yīng)用效果及其影響因素,共納入33篇研究,涉及1147名被試。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):(1)SFBT的立即效果和追蹤效果對(duì)應(yīng)的綜合效應(yīng)量分別為0.99和1.07;(2)出版年份與SFBT立即效果間相關(guān)不顯著,SFBT在大陸和臺(tái)灣的應(yīng)用效果對(duì)應(yīng)的綜合效應(yīng)量分別為1.03和0.92;(3)SFBT在學(xué)校情境和醫(yī)療情境中應(yīng)用效果的綜合效應(yīng)量分別為1.01和0.94;(4)SFBT在內(nèi)在行為問題類、家庭與關(guān)系問題類研究中的應(yīng)用效果均達(dá)到了顯著性水平。SFBT在國內(nèi)的應(yīng)用具有良好的立即效果和追蹤效果,SFBT在心理問題的種類及應(yīng)用情境上有待進(jìn)一步拓展。
[Abstract]:Through meta-analysis of 33 empirical studies which focused on short-term treatment of SFBTs, the effects of SFBT and its influencing factors were investigated. A total of 33 studies involving 1147 subjects were included. The results showed that the combined effects of the immediate effect and tracking effect of SFBT were 0.99 and 1.07 / 2 respectively. The correlation between the year of publication and the immediate effect of SFBT was not significant. The results of application in mainland China and Taiwan were 1.03 and 1.03, respectively. The comprehensive effects of SFBT in school and medical situations were 1.01 and 0.94 respectively in the category of intrinsic behavioral problems, and the total effects of SFBT in school and medical situations were 0.92% and 0.94%, respectively, and the total effects of SFBT in school and medical situations were 1.01 and 0.94 respectively. The application effect of SFBT in the study of family and relationship problems has reached the significant level. The application of SFBT in China has good immediate effect and tracking effect. The category and application of SFBT in psychological problems need to be further expanded.
【作者單位】: 河南大學(xué)教育科學(xué)學(xué)院心理與行為研究所;臺(tái)灣師范大學(xué)教育心理與輔導(dǎo)學(xué)系;
【分類號(hào)】:B842
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