本文選題：中小企業(yè) + 科技企業(yè)��； 參考：《青島大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：中小科技企業(yè)是我國(guó)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的重要源泉,是最活躍的創(chuàng)新群體,它比一般企業(yè)有更強(qiáng)的創(chuàng)新需求和創(chuàng)新能力,具有開(kāi)拓新產(chǎn)業(yè)的帶頭作用,已經(jīng)成為我國(guó)創(chuàng)新的主體。青島RY環(huán)境科技有限公司,坐落于青島市高新區(qū),是一家集生產(chǎn)、技術(shù)服務(wù)、貿(mào)易于一體的的綜合性環(huán)�？萍脊�。RY公司作為一家處于高速發(fā)展的中小型高新技術(shù)企業(yè),資金短缺一直是其近年來(lái)發(fā)展面臨的重要問(wèn)題。如何選擇適合本企業(yè)發(fā)展的融資模式,采取針對(duì)性的措施對(duì)融資風(fēng)險(xiǎn)進(jìn)行有效控制,已成為RY公司財(cái)務(wù)管理工作的當(dāng)務(wù)之急。本文以RY環(huán)境科技有限公司為研究對(duì)象,利用比較分析、文獻(xiàn)研究、案例分析等方法,深入研究企業(yè)融資相關(guān)理論,結(jié)合國(guó)外中小科技企業(yè)融資經(jīng)驗(yàn)與啟示,深入分析RY公司的融資模式及風(fēng)險(xiǎn)控制問(wèn)題。研究主要分為六部分:第一部分,介紹論文的研究背景、研究意義,論文總體的研究思路與文章框架。第二部分總結(jié)中小科技企業(yè)的界定和基本特征,對(duì)中小科技企業(yè)融資問(wèn)題進(jìn)行整體分析。第三部分重點(diǎn)介紹了國(guó)外在中小科技企業(yè)融資方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和政府采取的措施,為RY環(huán)境科技有限公司融資模式的研究提供借鑒。第四部分詳細(xì)分析RY環(huán)境科技有限公司的融資現(xiàn)狀及存在問(wèn)題,并對(duì)公司融資情況進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià)。第五部分為對(duì)策建議和保障措施。通過(guò)對(duì)RY公司案例研究發(fā)現(xiàn),當(dāng)前其融資面臨以下問(wèn)題:一是融資渠道過(guò)窄,二是融資成本過(guò)高,三是融資風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理意識(shí)缺乏。為緩解融資難問(wèn)題,應(yīng)大力實(shí)施租賃融資、積極實(shí)施項(xiàng)目融資、再次實(shí)施股權(quán)融資、積極嘗試互聯(lián)網(wǎng)融資、大力申請(qǐng)創(chuàng)新基金。
[Abstract]:Small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises are the important source of technological innovation in our country and the most active group of innovation. They have stronger innovation demand and innovation ability than ordinary enterprises, and have the leading role of exploiting new industries, and have become the main body of innovation in our country. Qingdao RY Environmental Science and Technology Co., Ltd, located in Qingdao High-tech Zone, is a comprehensive environmental protection technology company, which integrates production, technical service and trade, as a small and medium-sized high-tech enterprise with high speed development. The shortage of funds has been an important problem for its development in recent years. How to choose the financing mode suitable for the development of the enterprise and take targeted measures to effectively control the financing risk has become the urgent task of financial management of ry Company. In this paper, RY Environmental Science and Technology Co., Ltd. is taken as the research object. By means of comparative analysis, literature study and case analysis, this paper deeply studies the relevant theories of enterprise financing, and combines the financing experience and enlightenment of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises in foreign countries. Deeply analyze the financing mode and risk control of ry Company. The research is divided into six parts: the first part introduces the research background, research significance, the overall research ideas and the framework of the paper. The second part summarizes the definition and basic characteristics of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises, and analyzes the financing problem of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises as a whole. The third part focuses on the foreign experience in the financing of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises and the measures taken by the government to provide reference for the research of financing mode of ry Environmental Science and Technology Co., Ltd. The fourth part analyzes the financing status and existing problems of ry Environmental Science and Technology Co., Ltd. in detail, and evaluates the financing situation of the company. The fifth part is countermeasure suggestion and safeguard measure. Through the case study of ry Company, it is found that its financing is facing the following problems: first, the financing channel is too narrow, the second is the financing cost is too high, and the third is the lack of awareness of financing risk management. In order to alleviate the difficulty of financing, we should vigorously implement leasing financing, actively implement project financing, implement equity financing again, actively try Internet financing, and vigorously apply for innovative funds.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：青島大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：X324;F275

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