發(fā)布時(shí)間：2024-12-23 22:50

　　本文是一篇漢譯英筆譯實(shí)踐報(bào)告,以我國(guó)著名鄉(xiāng)土小說(shuō)家彭家煌的著作《慫恿》的翻譯為基礎(chǔ),結(jié)合翻譯中遇到的問(wèn)題和難點(diǎn),探討對(duì)應(yīng)的翻譯策略,以體現(xiàn)翻譯適應(yīng)選擇論對(duì)鄉(xiāng)土小說(shuō)翻譯的指導(dǎo)性。報(bào)告主要包括任務(wù)描述、任務(wù)過(guò)程、文獻(xiàn)綜述、理論概述、文本特征分析、案例分析及實(shí)踐總結(jié)七個(gè)部分。首先對(duì)本次翻譯任務(wù)、文本內(nèi)容以及任務(wù)意義進(jìn)行了介紹;繼而從譯前準(zhǔn)備、翻譯過(guò)程以及譯后審校三個(gè)方面對(duì)整個(gè)翻譯過(guò)程進(jìn)行具體說(shuō)明。然后根據(jù)翻譯適應(yīng)選擇論的觀點(diǎn),探討了行之有效的翻譯策略。翻譯適應(yīng)選擇論是生態(tài)翻譯學(xué)的核心方法理論與原則,要求譯者在翻譯過(guò)程中從不同層面做出多維度適應(yīng)性選擇以適應(yīng)譯語(yǔ)的翻譯生態(tài)環(huán)境。此翻譯實(shí)踐以胡庚申教授提出的“翻譯適應(yīng)選擇論”為理論指導(dǎo),依據(jù)原文本的語(yǔ)言特征,從原文本的修辭層面、詞匯層面和句法層面分別做出語(yǔ)言維、文化維以及交際維的適應(yīng)和選擇來(lái)解決翻譯實(shí)踐中的具體問(wèn)題。最后,得出結(jié)論:生態(tài)翻譯學(xué)理論為該翻譯報(bào)告提供了有效的理論依據(jù),在明確翻譯目的后,將“三維轉(zhuǎn)換”運(yùn)用到翻譯實(shí)踐中,能夠指導(dǎo)譯者更好地進(jìn)行“適應(yīng)與選擇”,提高譯文質(zhì)量。同時(shí)針對(duì)此次翻譯實(shí)踐中的不足之處以及收獲進(jìn)行了反思總結(jié),為今后的翻譯實(shí)踐...

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：84 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Abstract
摘要
1 Task Description
    1.1 Reasons for Text Selection
    1.2 Introduction of Text Background
2 Task Process
    2.1 Pre-translation
        2.1.1 Preparation of Translation Tools
        2.1.2 Searching for Parallel Text
        2.1.3 Formulation of the Translation Plan
    2.2 While-translation
    2.3 Post-translation
3 Literature Review
    3.1 Previous Studies on Instigation
        3.1.1 From the Perspective of Linguistic Features
        3.1.2 From the Perspective of Aesthetics
        3.1.3 From the Perspective of Tragic Image
    3.2 Previous Studies on Translation as Adaptation and Selection
4 Introduction of Translation as Adaptation and Selection
5 An Analysis of the Linguistic Features in Instigation
    5.1 Lexical Level
        5.1.1 Dialectic Vocabulary
        5.1.2 Dialectic Proverbs and Idioms
    5.2 Syntactic Level
        5.2.1 Short Sentences
        5.2.2 Interrogative Sentences
    5.3 Rhetoric Level
        5.3.1 Pun
        5.3.2 Simile
        5.3.3 Hyperbole
6 Case Study
    6.1 Translator ’s Adaptations in the Process of Translating Instigation
        6.1.1 Adaptations to Needs
        6.1.2 Adaptations to Competence
        6.1.3 Adaptations to Translational Eco-environment
    6.2. Selections in the Process of Translating Instigation
        6.2.1 Selections on Linguistic Dimension at Rhetorical Level
            6.2.1.1 Selections of Simile
            6.2.1.2 Selections of Pun
            6.2.1.3 Selections of Hyperble
        6.2.2 Selections on Communicative Dimension at Syntactic Level
            6.2.2.1 Selections of Short Sentences
            6.2.2.2 Selections of Interrogative Sentences
        6.2.3 Selections on Cultural Dimension at Lexical Level
            6.2.3.1 Selections of Dialectical Vocabulary
            6.2.3.2 Selections of Proverbs and Idioms
7 Conclusion
    7.1 Findings
    7.2 Deficiencies
Acknowledgements
Works Cited
Appendix



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