發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-02-05 04:04

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： 馬王堆帛書 《春秋事語》 實(shí)詞　出處：《遼寧師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：帛書《春秋事語》1973年出土于湖南長沙馬王堆第三號漢墓。這是一部非常重要的古佚書，不僅為研究春秋時(shí)期的歷史提供了極為寶貴的資料，也為我們研究古漢語的語言狀況提供了更可靠的材料來源。文學(xué)家譚家健先生認(rèn)為“全系短篇故事，，情節(jié)簡單，語言質(zhì)樸，先敘后議，語言與國語近”。①本文以1983年馬王堆漢墓帛書整理小組編纂的《馬王堆漢墓帛書【三】·春秋事語釋文》（文物出版社）為底本，借鑒前人對《左傳》、《孟子》、《晏子春秋》、《包山楚簡》等詞匯的研究方法，對該書的實(shí)詞進(jìn)行全面研究。依據(jù)語法功能將其分為五個(gè)大類，再依據(jù)意義將其細(xì)分，并對每個(gè)小類下所屬的實(shí)詞做具體考察分析，該研究豐富了漢語詞匯研究。 本文由緒論、正文、結(jié)語、附錄四部分組成。緒論主要介紹了帛書《春秋事語》及其研究情況、本文研究的內(nèi)容、意義和寫作方法。正文對《春秋事語》的實(shí)詞的詞義、詞性和語法功能進(jìn)行考察和分析，并輔以共時(shí)和歷時(shí)的文獻(xiàn)用例加以佐證，共分成名詞、動詞、形容詞、數(shù)詞和代詞，共五大類。結(jié)語則對實(shí)詞各個(gè)類別的使用情況進(jìn)行總結(jié)統(tǒng)計(jì)。附錄部分列表統(tǒng)計(jì)了《春秋事語》實(shí)詞的使用情況，以音序檢字法排列總表。
[Abstract]:Silk book "Spring and Autumn language" unearthed in 1973 in Changsha, Hunan Province, Mawangdui No. 3 Han Tomb. This is a very important ancient lost book, not only for the study of the history of the Spring and Autumn period to provide extremely valuable information. It also provides a more reliable source of material for us to study the language situation of ancient Chinese. According to the writer Tan Jia-jian, "the whole story is short, the plot is simple, the language is plain, and it is first narrated before discussed." Language and Mandarin near ".1 this article is based on the" silk book on the Han Tomb of Mawangdui Han Dynasty [3] 路the interpretation of Spring and Autumn language "(Cultural relics Publishing House) compiled by Mawangdui Han Tomb in 1983. Referring to the previous research methods of words such as Zuo Zhuan, Mencius, Yan Zi Chunqiu and Baoshan Chu slips, the author makes a comprehensive study of the notional words in the book, and divides them into five categories according to their grammatical functions. Then subdivide it according to its meaning and make a specific investigation and analysis of the notional words belonging to each subcategory. The study enriches the study of Chinese vocabulary. This paper is composed of four parts: introduction, text, conclusion and appendix. The introduction mainly introduces silk book "Spring and Autumn language" and its research situation, and the content of this paper. Meaning and writing methods. The text examines and analyzes the meanings, parts of speech and grammatical functions of the notional words in the Spring and Autumn period, supported by synchronic and diachronic use cases, which are divided into nouns, verbs and adjectives. There are five categories of numerals and pronouns. The conclusion sums up the usage of each category of notional words.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：H141

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本文編號：1492068