【摘要】：基于混合功能人居理論和海島產(chǎn)住共同體實證,闡釋海洋背景下產(chǎn)住混合聚落的演化范式和動因。在海島小微產(chǎn)住個體的混質(zhì)功能要素解析上,建構(gòu)以"時間—空間—社群"為基本維度的混質(zhì)元胞評價模型。進而,以聚居宅基地為單元因子,采用STING法進行"微分"式的產(chǎn)住元胞解析,并借助GIS模擬評價聚落空間形態(tài)。以舟山海島聚落為實證樣本,結(jié)果表明:不同類型聚落的產(chǎn)住二元在時空組織和社會構(gòu)成上差異顯著�；熨|(zhì)因子具有同質(zhì)性傳遞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化互動和核域式聚合的增長和擴張規(guī)律,促使混合功能聚落發(fā)展形成耗散破碎式、組團滲透式、核域遞推式的三種空間分布形態(tài)。最后,討論混合功能驅(qū)動下的海島聚居可持續(xù)發(fā)展模式,并進一步提出產(chǎn)住兼容、職居協(xié)同和精明增長的導控機制。
[Abstract]:Based on the mixed function human settlements theory and island communities, the evolution paradigm and motivation of mixed settlements under the background of the ocean are explained. Based on the analysis of the elements of the mixing function of the individuals living in small and microproductive islands, a model for evaluating the mixed cells in the basic dimension of "time-space-community" is constructed. Furthermore, the "differential" cell analysis was carried out by using STING method, and the settlement spatial morphology was evaluated by GIS simulation. Taking the island settlement in Zhoushan as an empirical sample, the results show that the spatial and temporal organization and social composition of different types of settlements are significantly different. The mixing factors have the characteristics of homogeneity transfer, network interaction and the growth and expansion of nuclear domain aggregation, which promote the development of mixed functional settlements into three spatial distribution patterns: dissipation and fragmentation, group permeation and nuclear domain recursion. Finally, the sustainable development model of island settlement driven by hybrid function is discussed, and the guidance and control mechanism of production-housing compatibility, job and residence coordination and smart growth is proposed.
【作者單位】： 浙江工業(yè)大學城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展與人居環(huán)境研究中心;日本北九州大學國際環(huán)境工學部;浙江大學鄉(xiāng)村人居環(huán)境研究中心;
【基金】：國家自然科學基金項目(51208466,51238011) 浙江省自然科學基金項目(LY16E080011) 浙江省哲學社會學規(guī)劃項目(12JCSH02YB) 住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部軟科學研究項目(2014R2-036)
【分類號】：C912.8
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本文編號：2326373