發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-11-22 06:37

【摘要】：當(dāng)今社會飛速發(fā)展，人們對生活品質(zhì)的需求也逐步提高，為了能夠快速滿足大眾需求，物聯(lián)網(wǎng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了物與人、物與物間的信息交互，成為了現(xiàn)代不可或缺的部分。物聯(lián)網(wǎng)是指通過各種傳感設(shè)備對物體的特性進(jìn)行實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控、管理而形成的網(wǎng)絡(luò)，利用物體的聲、光、熱、電、力學(xué)、化學(xué)、生物、位置等信息能夠確切的表現(xiàn)一個物體的特征，將采集得到的特征信息，利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行交互、傳輸，，能夠?qū)ξ矬w進(jìn)行有效的識別、管理與控制。本文通過了解物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)和設(shè)計(jì)方法，設(shè)計(jì)出來一個基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的車輛運(yùn)輸管理系統(tǒng)。 本文敘述了車輛運(yùn)輸管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)思想，運(yùn)用自動識別技術(shù)，在計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)化下，結(jié)合TMS理論實(shí)現(xiàn)對車輛信息的管理、人員信息的管理、貨物信息的管理、運(yùn)輸調(diào)度以及客服等多方面的功能。 本文首先簡單介紹了研究背景，分析了物聯(lián)網(wǎng)和車輛運(yùn)輸管理系統(tǒng)在國內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀；隨后介紹了物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的結(jié)構(gòu)以及管理系統(tǒng)所需的開發(fā)語言、技術(shù)以及工具；然后集中分析了系統(tǒng)分析、設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)三個方面來完善系統(tǒng)。系統(tǒng)分析主要從需求分析、系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)和系統(tǒng)功能三個方面進(jìn)行研究，設(shè)計(jì)主要從系統(tǒng)框架、功能模塊和數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計(jì)三個方面進(jìn)行論述,為了實(shí)現(xiàn)系統(tǒng)的主要功能，系統(tǒng)則展現(xiàn)了功能代碼和實(shí)現(xiàn)過程；文中還介紹了QR二維條碼技術(shù)，采用QR條碼技術(shù)在線生成訂單，實(shí)現(xiàn)貨物的識別、監(jiān)督、控制和管理。總結(jié)全文，根據(jù)全文研究內(nèi)容的不足之處，提出解決方案，明確后來的研究方向。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the rapid development of society, people's demand for quality of life has been gradually improved. In order to meet the needs of the public quickly, the Internet of things has realized the information interaction between things and people, and has become an indispensable part of modern times. The Internet of things (IOT) is a network formed by real-time monitoring and management of the characteristics of an object through various sensing devices. It can accurately represent the characteristics of an object by using the information of sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology and position of an object. With the feature information collected, the object can be recognized, managed and controlled effectively through the interaction and transmission of the network. In this paper, a vehicle transportation management system based on Internet of things is designed by understanding the structure and design method of Internet of things. In this paper, the design idea of vehicle transportation management system is described. Under the structure of computer network technology, the management of vehicle information, the management of personnel information and the management of cargo information are realized by using automatic identification technology and combining with TMS theory. Transportation scheduling and customer service and other aspects of the function. This paper firstly introduces the research background, analyzes the research status of Internet of things and vehicle transportation management system at home and abroad, then introduces the structure of the Internet of things and the development language, technology and tools needed for the management system. Then the system analysis, design and implementation of three aspects to improve the system. System analysis is mainly from three aspects: requirement analysis, system architecture and system function. The design is mainly discussed from three aspects: system framework, function module and database design, in order to realize the main functions of the system. The system shows the function code and implementation process; This paper also introduces the QR two-dimensional barcode technology, using QR barcode technology to generate orders online, to realize the identification, supervision, control and management of goods. Summary the full text, according to the deficiencies of the full text research, propose solutions, clear the direction of later research.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：U495

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