發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-10 04:18

  本文選題：心絞痛　切入點(diǎn)：中樞調(diào)控　出處：《神經(jīng)解剖學(xué)雜志》2017年06期

【摘要】：正心絞痛(Angina pectoris)通常是由于心肌局部缺血導(dǎo)致的化學(xué)或機(jī)械感受器受到刺激所引起。常被描述為胸骨后的擠壓痛、燒痛或者擠壓特征,可放射至咽喉部、頸部、下頜以及左臂的尺側(cè)等體表多個(gè)部位,亦可出現(xiàn)主觀描述為"瀕死痛"的感受。近年來臨床上針對(duì)心絞痛的研究主要集中于改善心肌營養(yǎng)、減輕癥狀、改善預(yù)后等方面,并已取得顯著進(jìn)展。然而在少部分心絞痛患者中,心肌缺血并不是心絞痛產(chǎn)
[Abstract]:Positive angina pectoris is usually caused by the stimulation of chemical or mechanical receptors caused by myocardial ischemia.It is often described as squeezing pain, burning pain or squeezing features behind the sternum. It can be radiated to multiple parts of the body surface of the throat, neck, mandible and left arm, and can also be described subjectively as "near-death pain".In recent years, the clinical research on angina pectoris has mainly focused on improving myocardial nutrition, alleviating symptoms and improving prognosis, and has made remarkable progress.However, in a small number of patients with angina pectoris, myocardial ischemia is not angina pectoris.
【作者單位】： 第四軍醫(yī)大學(xué)基礎(chǔ)部人體解剖學(xué)教研室;第四軍醫(yī)大學(xué)西京醫(yī)院麻醉與圍術(shù)期醫(yī)學(xué)科;西安醫(yī)學(xué)院公共衛(wèi)生系心理學(xué)教研室;第四軍醫(yī)大學(xué)學(xué)員旅;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金(31371126,81671095)
【分類號(hào)】：R54
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本文編號(hào)：1729629