論《女勇士》對(duì)種族與性別身份的追求
[Abstract]:Maxine Hong Kingston is listed as one of the most influential Chinese American female writers. She completed her masterpiece, Women Warriors, in 1976 and attracted wide attention in literary circles at home and abroad. Since the publication of this book, many scholars have discussed the work from various aspects. Most of them focus on the following areas of research: feminism, culture, narration, and identity. It makes sense to analyze this book from the perspective of identity, because its author Kingston is an ethnic minority woman writer with multiple identities. For a long time, Chinese-American women have been confronted with the identity confusion of "double marginal people". On the one hand, they live in a male-dominated society and must face the oppression and discrimination of women from patriarchal society. On the other hand, because of living in a heterogeneous cultural environment made up of different ethnic groups, They are unable to adapt to the great difference between the traditional Chinese culture and the surrounding heterogeneous culture. Female Warrior describes the course of a Chinese girl to distinguish fantasy from reality and then to remodel the identity of female and Chinese. It is from the perspective of gender and ethnic identity that Kingston begins her journey of identity exploration. This work can be divided into the following three parts: the lack of identity, the confusion of identity and the construction of identity. It outlines the process of self-consciousness awakening and the strong desire of self-expression. Using the methods of text reading and literature research, this paper attempts to discuss the identity problems in the female Warriors from the following three aspects: identity loss, identity confusion and identity construction. The full text consists of five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, briefly describes Kingston and his works, domestic and foreign research on his works, identity theory and research significance. The second chapter focuses on the lack of identity. This part not only involves the realistic identity crisis faced by Chinese people, but also analyzes the identity problems faced by typical characters in the works. The third chapter focuses on the confusion of Chinese people about their identity. The fourth chapter deals with the course of the first and second generation Chinese immigrants to construct their unique ethnic identity and the process of Chinese women getting rid of feudal bondage by shaping the image of independent women. The last chapter is a summary of the whole paper. It is very important to analyze how Chinese people define the relationship between themselves and their living environment for the construction, development and perfection of Chinese literature. At the same time, the reflection on the identity of Chinese is of practical significance in the maturation of Chinese and the diversity of American culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:I712.074
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