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初級(jí)對(duì)外漢語(yǔ)看圖說(shuō)話(huà)課程的問(wèn)題及對(duì)策

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-26 10:40
【摘要】:中國(guó)的飛速發(fā)展使它在全球占據(jù)了越來(lái)越重要的地位。許多外國(guó)人來(lái)到了中國(guó)。尤其是在各大高校都涌現(xiàn)了一批又一批的外國(guó)留學(xué)生。筆者作為其中一員,,帶著對(duì)中文的濃厚興趣選擇了這個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)。在學(xué)習(xí)期間,筆者參與了各種各樣的漢語(yǔ)課程。其中,看圖說(shuō)話(huà)課使筆者印象深刻。看圖說(shuō)話(huà)課不同于口語(yǔ)課程,更多地被看成是口語(yǔ)課程的輔助課程。然而,該課程有它獨(dú)特的一面?磮D說(shuō)話(huà)課使學(xué)生通過(guò)圖片加深了對(duì)所學(xué)到的漢字的記憶和理解。作為一門(mén)新開(kāi)的課程,它本該受到學(xué)生的高度關(guān)注,但是課程的出席率卻出人意料的低。筆者攥寫(xiě)此文就是為了研究看圖說(shuō)話(huà)課程不受歡迎的原因以及如何借助特定的教學(xué)設(shè)備來(lái)改進(jìn)該課程的教學(xué)方法。傳統(tǒng)的看圖說(shuō)話(huà)課更多的是強(qiáng)調(diào)用漢語(yǔ)來(lái)識(shí)別和記憶教材上的圖片,而本文所要講述的是運(yùn)用新的教學(xué)方法,如游戲教學(xué)法,多媒體教學(xué)法,來(lái)進(jìn)行授課。筆者試圖將“寓教于樂(lè)”的授課思想融入看圖說(shuō)話(huà)課的教學(xué)方法之中,目的是活躍課堂本身的氣氛以及提升留學(xué)生對(duì)看圖說(shuō)話(huà)課的興趣。教學(xué)方法的改進(jìn)將有助于看圖說(shuō)話(huà)課程的未來(lái)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:China's rapid development has made it more and more important in the world. Many foreigners came to China. Especially in the major colleges and universities have emerged a number of foreign students. As one of them, I chose this major with strong interest in Chinese. During my study, I participated in a variety of Chinese courses. Among them, see picture speech class makes the author impressed deeply. The speech course is different from the spoken language course, and is more regarded as the auxiliary course of the spoken language course. However, the course has its unique side. Reading pictures and speaking lessons enables students to deepen the memory and understanding of the Chinese characters they have learned through pictures. As a new course, it should have been highly regarded by students, but attendance was surprisingly low. The purpose of this article is to study the reason why the course of reading pictures and speech is not popular and how to improve the teaching method of the course with the help of specific teaching equipment. The traditional picture reading and speaking course emphasizes the recognition and memory of pictures in the textbook in Chinese, while the new teaching methods, such as game teaching method and multimedia teaching method, are used in this paper. The author tries to incorporate the teaching thought of "teaching in fun" into the teaching method of the speech class, in order to enliven the atmosphere of the class itself and promote the interest of the foreign students in the class. The improvement of teaching methods will contribute to the future development of the course.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:H195

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