發(fā)布時間：2018-05-26 17:27

  本文選題：日語長句 + 順譯�。� 參考：《南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：日語中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)既冗長又繁瑣的長句,種類繁多。如含有并列、中頓的長句;含有并列、中頓的長句;有較長修飾句節(jié)的長句;句中套句的長句；含有插入句節(jié)的長句;含有因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、假設、遞進等關系的長句；含有合用謂語的長句;包含多層次的長句。 結合翻譯實踐,舉出典型例句進行了詳細的例句講解,本論文對其中的長定語句、長狀語句和聯(lián)合結構三種長句進行總結和分析。長定語句中包括：“のは”形式的長定語句、包含“のが、ニとが”形式的長定語句、修飾名詞的長定語句、長定語句的賓語和用“と”來指代引用內(nèi)容的長定語句。長狀語句中又包括“ょぅだ·みたぃだ·ごとく”的長狀語句和含有中頓形式的長狀語句。聯(lián)合結構中包含了多種邏輯關系的長句結構。最后筆者將上述的分析進行了一定的歸納和總結。 本論文筆者通過對《超越傻瓜的圍墻》的翻譯,并以此翻譯實踐為語料,并在日語長句的分類的基礎上,將日語的長句漢譯方法總結為如下：漢譯日語長句時,首先將繁瑣的長句拆分,拆分之后得到不同的短句,再根據(jù)不同類型的長句選擇順譯或者倒譯的翻譯方法。
[Abstract]:Long and tedious sentences are often found in Japanese, with a wide variety of types. For example, long sentences with juxtaposition, intermediate sentences, long sentences with long modified sentences, long sentences with sets of sentences, long sentences with inserted sentences, long sentences with causality, transition, hypothesis, progression, etc. A long sentence with a shared predicate; a long sentence with multiple levels. Combined with translation practice, the typical examples are given to explain the sentences in detail. This paper summarizes and analyzes the long definite sentences, the long sentences and the joint sentences. The long definite sentence includes: long definite sentence in the form of "Li Li", long definite sentence in the form of "Li", long definite sentence in the form of modifying nouns, long definite sentence in long definite sentence, and long definite statement with "Hu" to refer to the content of citation. Long sentences include long sentences and long sentences with middle form. A long sentence structure containing a variety of logical relationships in a joint structure. At last, the author sums up the above analysis. Based on the translation of "beyond the fences of fools" and the translation practice, and on the basis of the classification of Japanese long sentences, the author summarizes the Chinese translation methods of Japanese long sentences as follows: when translating Japanese long sentences from Chinese to Chinese, At first, the long sentences are divided into different short sentences, and then different translation methods are chosen according to different types of long sentences.
【學位授予單位】：南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H36

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本文編號：1938188