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城市群產(chǎn)業(yè)分工與要素集聚關(guān)系的實(shí)證分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-31 03:32

  本文選題:城市群 + 產(chǎn)業(yè)分工; 參考:《哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:在新型城鎮(zhèn)化的背景之下,以城市群的發(fā)展來(lái)帶動(dòng)城市群內(nèi)部各級(jí)城市的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展成為新型城鎮(zhèn)化的重要戰(zhàn)略方法之一。在城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的過(guò)程中,城市群必將是重要載體也將是主體形態(tài),因而從現(xiàn)實(shí)中國(guó)的情況來(lái)看,城市群在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展在新型城鎮(zhèn)化中扮演著重要的作用,而對(duì)城市群的研究中城市群的產(chǎn)業(yè)問(wèn)題是繞不開的重中之重,也就意味著中國(guó)城市群產(chǎn)業(yè)分工與要素集聚的研究也越來(lái)越具有現(xiàn)實(shí)的意義。本文從此處著眼,研究城市群的產(chǎn)業(yè)分工情況與勞動(dòng)力和資本要素為代表的各要素集聚的關(guān)系,從而研究中國(guó)城市群產(chǎn)業(yè)更合理的發(fā)展之路。 本文通過(guò)對(duì)城市群產(chǎn)業(yè)分工與要素集聚之間關(guān)系的研究,具體是在按照城市群功能劃分的“中心-外圍”和按照城市群層級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)劃分的“巨大-特大-大-中小”兩模型下的關(guān)系,首先運(yùn)用就業(yè)人口和資本存量對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)分工中要素集聚程度進(jìn)行度量,然后利用區(qū)位熵對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)分工程度進(jìn)行度量,并利用C-D生產(chǎn)函數(shù)具體構(gòu)建勞動(dòng)力要素、資本要素等生產(chǎn)要素與城市群產(chǎn)業(yè)分工的關(guān)系模型,分析各要素的集聚程度與城市群各產(chǎn)業(yè)分工之間關(guān)系的存在性及存在強(qiáng)度,得到以下幾個(gè)方面的結(jié)論:①在“中心-外圍”模型和“巨大-特大-大-中小”模型下,,勞動(dòng)力要素集聚和資本要素集聚與城市群產(chǎn)業(yè)分工之間存在相關(guān)性。②在“中心-外圍”模型下,勞動(dòng)力要素向中心城市和外圍城市的流動(dòng)分別對(duì)城市群一二產(chǎn)業(yè)和第三產(chǎn)業(yè)呈現(xiàn)較強(qiáng)促進(jìn)作用。資本要素向外圍城市和中心城市的流動(dòng)分別對(duì)城市群總體層面的第一第二產(chǎn)業(yè)和第三產(chǎn)業(yè)有較明顯促進(jìn)作用。③在“巨大-特大-大-中小”模型下根據(jù)城市人口規(guī)模的不同,勞動(dòng)力要素集聚和資本要素集聚對(duì)不同城市不同產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的作用不同。
[Abstract]:Under the background of new urbanization, the coordinated development of cities at all levels in urban agglomeration has become one of the important strategic methods of new urbanization. In the process of urbanization development, urban agglomeration will be an important carrier as well as the main form, so from the reality of China, urban agglomeration plays an important role in the new urbanization. In the study of urban agglomeration, the industrial problem of urban agglomeration is an inextricable priority, which means that the study of industrial division and factor agglomeration of Chinese urban agglomeration has more and more practical significance. From this point of view, this paper studies the relationship between the industrial division of labor and the agglomeration of labor and capital elements in the urban agglomeration, so as to study the more reasonable development road of Chinese urban agglomeration industry. This paper studies the relationship between industrial division and factor agglomeration in urban agglomeration. Specifically, the relationship between the "center-periphery" according to the function of the urban agglomeration and the "mega-mega" model according to the hierarchical structure of the urban agglomeration. Firstly, we use the employed population and capital stock to measure the agglomeration degree of the elements in the industrial division of labor, then use the location entropy to measure the degree of the industrial division of labor, and make use of C-D production function to construct the labor factor concretely. The relationship model between capital factors and the industrial division of labor in urban agglomeration, and the existence and intensity of the relationship between the agglomeration degree of each element and the division of labor of various industries in urban agglomeration are analyzed. We get the following conclusions: 1 under the "center-periphery" model and the "mega-medium and small" model, There is a correlation between labor factor agglomeration and capital factor agglomeration and the industrial division of urban agglomeration. The mobility of labor factors to central cities and peripheral cities promotes the first and second industries of urban agglomeration and the tertiary industry respectively. The flow of capital elements to the peripheral cities and the central cities respectively promotes the primary industry and the tertiary industry at the overall level of the urban agglomeration.3 according to the different size of the urban population under the model of "mega-medium and small", The effect of labor factor agglomeration and capital factor agglomeration on different industries in different cities is different.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F299.2

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