本文選題：資源枯竭型城市　切入點：產(chǎn)業(yè)轉型發(fā)展　出處：《云南大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：資源枯竭型城市轉型發(fā)展是人類工業(yè)化發(fā)展中遇到的一個普遍性問題,資源匱乏、產(chǎn)業(yè)轉型艱難、社會問題突出、生態(tài)破壞嚴重問題是其典型特點。為解決資源枯竭型城市的發(fā)展,中外各國做了很多的努力,取得了一些寶貴的經(jīng)驗,形成了一定得模式。有些城市已經(jīng)轉型成功,國外的城市比如法國洛林、德國魯爾、日本九州,國內的比如安徽銅陵、湖北大冶、遼寧阜新；有的還正在艱難探索,比如意大利、希臘、西班牙的大部分礦業(yè)城市,國內的比如遼寧撫順、云南個舊。根據(jù)一定的認定標準,2008年、2009年、2011年,國家發(fā)展改革委會同國土資源部、財政部分三批從全國現(xiàn)有的262個資源型城市中,確定了全國69個資源枯竭型城市,昆明東川區(qū)就包括在內。 本文在理論與文獻分析的基礎上,對東川區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀及特點進行分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)東川區(qū)仍是一個典型的工業(yè)化城市,產(chǎn)業(yè)結構還沒有得到根本性的改變,對資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)的依賴程度仍然偏高,產(chǎn)業(yè)結構亟需調整與升級。東川區(qū)要實現(xiàn)全面的產(chǎn)業(yè)轉型升級,須重視中央政府和地方政府在轉型中的領導作用,在提升傳統(tǒng)優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)的同時,努力培育發(fā)展新興的替代產(chǎn)業(yè),建設以“傳統(tǒng)優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)+接續(xù)替代產(chǎn)業(yè)”的產(chǎn)業(yè)格局。并提出保障東川區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)成功轉型升級的措施：爭取政府在財政、稅收、投融資、土地政策方面的支持；完善交通、園區(qū)建設等基礎設施建設；強化組織建設；加強人才隊伍的建設。
[Abstract]:The transformation and development of resource-exhausted cities is a universal problem in the development of human industrialization. It is characterized by the scarcity of resources, the difficulty of industrial transformation, the prominent social problems and the serious ecological destruction.In order to solve the development of resource-exhausted cities, many countries at home and abroad have made a lot of efforts, gained some valuable experience and formed a certain mode.Some cities have been successfully transformed, such as Lorraine, France, Ruhr, Germany, Kyushu in Japan, Tongling in Anhui, Daye in Hubei, Fuxin in Liaoning, while others are still hard to explore, such as Italy and Greece.Most mining cities in Spain, such as Fushun, Liaoning, and Gejiu, Yunnan, are domestic.According to certain standards, in 2008, 2009 and 2011, the National Development and Reform Commission, together with the Ministry of Land and Resources and the Ministry of Finance, identified 69 resource-exhausted cities in three batches from the existing 262 resource-based cities in the country.The Dongchuan District of Kunming is included.On the basis of theoretical and literature analysis, this paper analyzes the present situation and characteristics of the industrial development in Dongchuan District. It is found that Dongchuan District is still a typical industrialized city, and the industrial structure has not been fundamentally changed.The degree of dependence on resource-based industry is still on the high side, and the industrial structure needs to be adjusted and upgraded.In order to realize the overall industrial transformation and upgrading, Dongchuan must attach importance to the leading role of the central government and local governments in the transformation, and strive to foster and develop new and emerging alternative industries while promoting traditional superior industries.Build with "traditional advantage industry continues to replace industry" industrial pattern.And put forward the measures to ensure the successful transformation and upgrading of Dongchuan District industry: strive for government support in finance, taxation, investment and financing, land policy, improve transportation, park construction and other infrastructure construction, strengthen the organizational construction;We will strengthen the building of a contingent of talented people.
【學位授予單位】：云南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F299.27

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