發(fā)布時間：2018-01-13 02:23

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：通貨膨脹對家庭財富不平等的影響分析　出處：《統(tǒng)計與決策》2017年16期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 通貨膨脹 財富不平等 居民家庭抗通脹能力

【摘要】：通貨膨脹對財富的再分配效應(yīng)一直以來為學(xué)界所關(guān)注。文章采用奧爾多研究中心發(fā)布的家庭金融調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),從微觀角度分析了通貨膨脹對居民收入及財富不平等的影響情況。研究表明,中國家庭財富不平等狀況較收入不平等更為嚴(yán)重。通貨膨脹拉大了居民的收入、財富差距。具體而言通脹每上升1%,人群收入基尼系數(shù)上升0.1%,財富基尼系數(shù)也隨之上升;家庭財富抗通脹能力與其資產(chǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)有關(guān),富有家庭持有較多通脹保護(hù)資產(chǎn),因而財富受通脹影響較小;除總資產(chǎn)因素外,家庭特征也會影響居民家庭應(yīng)對通脹的能力。受教育程度更高的家庭以及運用了財務(wù)杠桿的家庭,能夠更好地應(yīng)對通貨膨脹的影響。
[Abstract]:The effect of inflation on the redistribution of wealth has always been concerned by scholars. This paper adopts the data of household finance survey published by the Aldo Research Center. This paper analyzes the impact of inflation on income and wealth inequality from a micro perspective. The study shows that the inequality of household wealth is more serious than that of income inequality, and inflation increases the income of residents. Wealth gap. To be specific, with inflation rising 1 / 10, the Gini coefficient of income increases 0.1%, and the Gini coefficient of wealth also rises; The ability of household wealth to resist inflation is related to its asset structure. Rich households hold more inflation to protect assets, so wealth is less affected by inflation. In addition to total assets, household characteristics also affect the ability of households to cope with inflation. More educated families, as well as households with financial leverage, are better able to cope with the effects of inflation.
【作者單位】： 對外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)金融學(xué)院;華中師范大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與工商管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家留學(xué)基金委聯(lián)合培養(yǎng)資助項目(2016066400) 對外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)研究生科研創(chuàng)新基金資助項目(201608)
【分類號】：F126;F224;F822.5
【正文快照】： 0引言通貨膨脹是影響居民收入與財富不平等的重要原因之一。經(jīng)典理論認(rèn)為通貨膨脹對依靠固定工資收入的人群不利,對財產(chǎn)性收入的人群有利。對貨幣財富持有者不利,對實物、資產(chǎn)財富持有者有利。由于居民在收入構(gòu)成及資產(chǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)上的差異,通貨膨脹的影響在不同家庭間呈現(xiàn)出多樣性,，

本文編號：1417044