發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-10 08:06

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：紡織機(jī)械制造企業(yè)供應(yīng)商評(píng)價(jià)與選擇研究　出處：《東華大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 紡織機(jī)械 供應(yīng)商評(píng)價(jià)與選擇 評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系 模糊神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)模型

【摘要】：紡織業(yè)占我國GDP比例高達(dá)8%,是我國國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的重要支柱行業(yè)。紡織機(jī)械作為紡織工業(yè)的生產(chǎn)手段和物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ),其競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力直接關(guān)系到產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)轉(zhuǎn)型。尤其是高端紡織機(jī)械的發(fā)展對(duì)紡織業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)起關(guān)鍵的配合作用。目前我國紡織機(jī)械企業(yè)還存在著“各自為戰(zhàn)”、“自我配套”的現(xiàn)象,造成了工程成套薄弱,技術(shù)力量分散和產(chǎn)品同質(zhì)化的重復(fù)生產(chǎn),這些都嚴(yán)重的影響了我國紡織機(jī)械產(chǎn)品的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力。供應(yīng)商是供應(yīng)鏈管理的重中之重,對(duì)供應(yīng)鏈整體功能的發(fā)揮起著重要的作用。因此企業(yè)可以通過對(duì)供應(yīng)商的評(píng)估,選擇合適的戰(zhàn)略合作伙伴,這對(duì)其長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展非常重要。目前國內(nèi)雖然有學(xué)者針對(duì)紡機(jī)制造企業(yè)建立了評(píng)價(jià)供應(yīng)商的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),但評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系較為陳舊,針對(duì)性不強(qiáng),且評(píng)選方法人為主觀成分較多,因而進(jìn)一步的研究紡機(jī)制造企業(yè)的評(píng)價(jià)與選擇缺乏一定的科學(xué)性與合理性,不能為我國紡機(jī)企業(yè)評(píng)選供應(yīng)商提供理論依據(jù),不利于我國紡機(jī)行業(yè)的整體進(jìn)步與發(fā)展。 鑒于以上問題,本文以我國紡織機(jī)械制造企業(yè)為研究對(duì)象,就其評(píng)價(jià)與選擇供應(yīng)商進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的研究。 首先,本文通過文獻(xiàn)研究與調(diào)查相結(jié)合的方式,結(jié)合已有學(xué)者的研究成果,系統(tǒng)性的概括了紡機(jī)行業(yè)以及紡機(jī)行業(yè)供應(yīng)商的特點(diǎn),并對(duì)其進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的分析與說明。 其次,在此基礎(chǔ)上,本文通過研究文獻(xiàn)與訪問專家等形式,制定調(diào)查問卷,并運(yùn)用SPSS軟件對(duì)調(diào)查結(jié)果進(jìn)行信效度分析,從產(chǎn)品競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力、企業(yè)環(huán)保性水平、企業(yè)生產(chǎn)水平、企業(yè)經(jīng)營水平、企業(yè)信息化水平、合作能力水平和服務(wù)水平等七個(gè)大的方面構(gòu)建了紡機(jī)制造企業(yè)評(píng)選供應(yīng)商的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,并給出了各個(gè)指標(biāo)的詳細(xì)說明和隸屬度函數(shù)。 再次,本文在考慮現(xiàn)有有關(guān)評(píng)價(jià)供應(yīng)商方法的基礎(chǔ)上,把模糊理論與神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)相結(jié)合,通過設(shè)置網(wǎng)絡(luò)的各項(xiàng)參數(shù),進(jìn)行試錯(cuò),最終建立了基于模糊神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的供應(yīng)商評(píng)價(jià)模型。該模型集模糊化與自適應(yīng)于一身,避免了人為主觀性等問題,且具有良好的學(xué)習(xí)能力。在收集大量供應(yīng)商的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)基礎(chǔ)上,通過運(yùn)用Matlab軟件對(duì)構(gòu)建的模糊神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)模型進(jìn)行仿真與驗(yàn)證,從而驗(yàn)證了該模型的準(zhǔn)確性和有效性。 最后,本文以國內(nèi)一家紡機(jī)制造企業(yè)評(píng)選供應(yīng)商作為案例,運(yùn)用模糊神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)模型進(jìn)行研究,研究結(jié)果表明該模型具有一定的現(xiàn)實(shí)參考與應(yīng)用價(jià)值。 本文的研究,緊密結(jié)合我國紡機(jī)行業(yè)的實(shí)際需求,就紡機(jī)制造企業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)與選擇供應(yīng)商方面進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的研究,提出的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)與選擇模型在理論和實(shí)踐上對(duì)紡機(jī)制造企業(yè)評(píng)選供應(yīng)商有著較好的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義與借鑒作用。
[Abstract]:China's high proportion of GDP accounted for 8% of the textile industry is an important pillar industry in China's national economic development. As the textile machinery textile industrial means of production and material basis, its competitiveness is directly related to the transformation of industrial upgrading. Especially for the development of the textile industry of high-end textile machinery upgrade has played a key role. At present, China's textile machinery enterprises still exist "," fight the enemy separately "self supporting" phenomenon, resulting in complete engineering weak, repeated production technology of dispersion and homogeneity of products, these are serious impact on China's textile machine mechanical product competition ability. Supplier is the priority among priorities of supply chain management. It plays an important role in the whole function of the supply chain. So the enterprise can assess the supplier, choose the appropriate strategic partner, it is very important for its long-term development. At present, although the Some scholars in textile machinery manufacturing enterprises to establish the supplier evaluation standard, the evaluation index system is outdated, the pertinence is not strong, and the selection method of subjective composition more, thus further research on textile machinery manufacturing enterprise assessment and selection of the lack of scientific and rational, can provide a theoretical basis for China's textile enterprises supplier selection that is not conducive to the overall progress and development of China's textile industry.
In view of the above problems, this paper takes the textile machinery manufacturing enterprises of our country as the research object, and makes a detailed study on the supplier of its evaluation and selection.
First of all, this paper systematically summarizes the characteristics of the textile machinery industry and the suppliers of textile machinery industry through the combination of literature research and investigation, combined with the research results of the existing scholars, and makes a detailed analysis and explanation for them.
Secondly, on the basis of this, this article through the literature research and interviews with experts, questionnaire, and using SPSS software to analysis the reliability and validity of the survey results, from the product competitiveness, enterprise environmental protection level, the level of production enterprise, enterprise management level, enterprise information level, seven aspects of cooperation and ability level the level of service to construct the textile machinery manufacturing enterprise supplier selection evaluation index system, and gives a detailed description of each index and membership function.
Thirdly, considering the existing supplier evaluation methods, the fuzzy theory is combined with neural network, the parameters of trial and error, set up the network, finally establish the supplier evaluation model based on fuzzy neural network. The model in fuzzy and adaptive in a body, to avoid the subjectivity and other issues, and have a good learning ability. Based on the relevant data collected a large number of suppliers, through the simulation and verification of the fuzzy neural network model is constructed by using Matlab software, which verifies the accuracy and validity of the model.
Finally, a case study of supplier selection is made by a spinning machine manufacturer in China. The fuzzy neural network model is applied to the research. The research results show that the model has certain practical reference and application value.
This paper, combining with the actual requirements of China's textile industry, the textile machinery manufacturing enterprises evaluation and selection of suppliers is analyzed, the evaluation indexes and selection model proposed in theory and practice of the textile machinery manufacturing enterprises selected suppliers has a good practical significance and reference.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：東華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F274;F426.4

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