規(guī)制抑或調(diào)控:我國(guó)房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)的國(guó)家干預(yù)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-20 02:21
本文選題:房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng) + 行政規(guī)制。 參考:《華東政法大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)》2017年01期
【摘要】:近十年來國(guó)家和地方對(duì)房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)的行政干預(yù)措施運(yùn)用了各類規(guī)制手段、影響到諸多市場(chǎng)主體的權(quán)利,然而,運(yùn)用一般的規(guī)制理論卻很難評(píng)價(jià)這些措施的得失及其在法治層面的缺陷。究其原因,在于學(xué)界尚未就作為規(guī)制對(duì)象的我國(guó)房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)和作為規(guī)制目的的房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)與宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系,以及國(guó)家在經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)中的主導(dǎo)地位對(duì)房地產(chǎn)規(guī)制產(chǎn)生的影響三者展開充分的認(rèn)識(shí)和研究。我國(guó)房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)規(guī)制具有規(guī)制者與被規(guī)制者重合、微觀產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)制與宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)高度相關(guān)的特殊之處。因此,打破規(guī)制者與被規(guī)制者的重合、客觀評(píng)價(jià)規(guī)制機(jī)關(guān)的獨(dú)立性、建立穩(wěn)定的規(guī)制框架以及提高可負(fù)擔(dān)性住房權(quán)利的地位等視角應(yīng)在規(guī)制方案設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)受到重視。
[Abstract]:In the past ten years, the administrative intervention measures of the state and the local authorities in the real estate market have applied various regulatory measures, which have affected the rights of many market subjects, however, However, it is difficult to evaluate the gains and losses of these measures and their defects in the level of rule of law by using the general regulation theory. The reason lies in the fact that there is no relationship between the real estate market, which is the object of regulation, and the real estate market, which is the object of regulation, and the macro-economy. And the influence of the leading position of the state in the economic activities on the real estate regulation is fully understood and studied. The regulation of the real estate market in China has the special features of the superposition of the regulators and the regulated ones, and the high correlation between the micro industrial regulation and the macro economy. Therefore, the perspective of breaking the coincidence between the regulator and the regulated, objectively evaluating the independence of the regulatory body, establishing a stable regulatory framework and improving the status of affordable housing rights should be paid attention to in the design of the regulatory scheme.
【作者單位】: 華東師范大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金一般項(xiàng)目“住房調(diào)控與保障的行政法研究”(項(xiàng)目號(hào)14BFX034)的階段性研究成果
【分類號(hào)】:D922.29
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