對初中學(xué)生“以讀促寫”教學(xué)的行動研究
發(fā)布時間:2020-12-07 12:36
寫作是英語學(xué)習(xí)的一個重要部分,在發(fā)展初中學(xué)生的綜合語言能力中起著重要的作用。然而,初中學(xué)生在英語寫作中仍存在著較多問題。主要體現(xiàn)在篇章結(jié)構(gòu)不合理、內(nèi)容欠流利以及語言表達(dá)欠準(zhǔn)確等。因此,探究導(dǎo)致這些問題的原因并提出解決的策略對提高學(xué)生的寫作水平大有裨益。依據(jù)支架理論和最近發(fā)展區(qū)的理論,本研究開展了兩輪共12周的行動研究,旨在回答以下兩個問題:1)“以讀促寫”在多大程度上能促進(jìn)初中學(xué)生的寫作水平的提升?2)“以讀促寫”在哪些方面提高學(xué)生的寫作水平?參加行動研究的是中山市一所初中學(xué)校的45名九年級學(xué)生。在研究中使用了測試、教學(xué)日志和訪談作為研究工具。第一輪研究探究如何從結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容和語言三方面來引導(dǎo)學(xué)生“以讀促寫”。第二輪研究則從結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容、語言和連詞四方面來進(jìn)一步鞏固學(xué)生的寫作技巧。研究結(jié)果顯示:“以讀促寫”對提高學(xué)生的寫作水平有較顯著的幫助;“以讀促寫”在結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容方面對提高學(xué)生的寫作水平較明顯,語言方面也有助寫作水平提高,但效果不如結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容方面明顯。根據(jù)以上的發(fā)現(xiàn),我們建議初中英語教師采用“以讀促寫”教學(xué)來提高寫作教學(xué)的效果,解決學(xué)生的寫作問題進(jìn)而提高他們的寫作技巧和寫作水平。
【文章來源】:廣州大學(xué)廣東省
【文章頁數(shù)】:108 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgement
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Purposes of the Study
1.3 Significance of the Study
1.4 Structure of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Definition of Writing Proficiency
2.2 Requirements of Writing Proficiency in National English CurriculumStandard
2.2.1 Implication of the Requirements to Writing Teaching
2.2.2 Evaluation Criteria of Writing Proficiency
2.3 Relations between Writing and Reading
2.4 Definition and Features of Teaching Writing Based on Reading
2.5 Previous Studies on Teaching Writing Based on Reading
2.5.1 Previous Studies on Teaching Writing Based on Reading Abroad
2.5.2 Previous Studies on Teaching Writing Based on Reading at Home
2.5.3 Limitations of the Previous Studies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Scaffolding
3.2 Zones of Proximal Development
Chapter Four Research Design
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Participants
4.3 Instruments
4.3.1 Tests
4.3.2 Interview
4.3.3 Teaching Journals
4.4 Action Research
4.4.1 Problem Identification
4.4.2 Confirmation of Hypothesis
4.4.3 Action Research for Cycle One
4.4.4 Action Research for Cycle Two
Chapter Five Results and Discussion
5.1 Results of Tests
5.1.1 Results of Pre-test
5.1.2 Results of Post-Test Ⅰ
5.1.3 Results of Post Test Ⅱ
5.1.4 Results of Comparison Between Pre-test and Post-test Ⅰ
5.1.5 Results of Comparison Between Pre-test and Post-test Ⅱ
5.2 Results of Interview
5.3 Results of Teaching Journals
5.4 Discussion
5.4.1 Discussion on Results of Tests
5.4.2 Discussion on Results of Interview
5.4.3 Discussion on Results of Teaching Journals
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings
6.2 Implications
6.3 Limitations
6.4 Suggestions for Future Research
References
Appendix Ⅰ Pre-test
Appendix Ⅱ Post-test Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅲ Post-test Ⅱ
Appendix Ⅳ Interview Questions
Appendix Ⅴ Sample of Teaching Journal
Appendix Ⅵ Scores of Post-test Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅶ Scores of Post-test Ⅱ
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]支架式英語寫作教學(xué)范式探究[J]. 王芳. 中小學(xué)英語教學(xué)與研究. 2016 (08)
[2]在初中英語閱讀教學(xué)中開展寫作訓(xùn)練[J]. 宛新生. 中小學(xué)英語教學(xué)與研究. 2016 (07)
[3]基于思維導(dǎo)圖提高初中生以讀促寫的能力[J]. 莊曉瑛. 中小學(xué)英語教學(xué)與研究. 2016 (03)
[4]讀后續(xù)寫對英語寫作語言準(zhǔn)確性、復(fù)雜性和流利性發(fā)展的影響[J]. 姜琳,陳錦. 現(xiàn)代外語. 2015(03)
[5]腳手架理論在英語教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用[J]. 馮妮. 新課程(綜合版). 2014(10)
[6]中國EFL讀寫結(jié)合的寫作研究綜述[J]. 毛世花,李鳳芝. 開封教育學(xué)院學(xué)報. 2014(08)
[7]支架理論在指導(dǎo)英語寫作同伴互評中的應(yīng)用[J]. 鄭士強(qiáng). 中小學(xué)英語教學(xué)與研究. 2014 (08)
[8]讀后續(xù)寫的協(xié)同效應(yīng)[J]. 王敏,王初明. 現(xiàn)代外語. 2014(04)
[9]構(gòu)建高效的初中英語讀寫課堂[J]. 邵華. 山東師范大學(xué)外國語學(xué)院學(xué)報(基礎(chǔ)英語教育). 2014(01)
[10]英語寫作支架式教學(xué)與評估模式[J]. 劉芬. 開封教育學(xué)院學(xué)報. 2014(02)
本文編號:2903262
【文章來源】:廣州大學(xué)廣東省
【文章頁數(shù)】:108 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgement
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Purposes of the Study
1.3 Significance of the Study
1.4 Structure of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Definition of Writing Proficiency
2.2 Requirements of Writing Proficiency in National English CurriculumStandard
2.2.1 Implication of the Requirements to Writing Teaching
2.2.2 Evaluation Criteria of Writing Proficiency
2.3 Relations between Writing and Reading
2.4 Definition and Features of Teaching Writing Based on Reading
2.5 Previous Studies on Teaching Writing Based on Reading
2.5.1 Previous Studies on Teaching Writing Based on Reading Abroad
2.5.2 Previous Studies on Teaching Writing Based on Reading at Home
2.5.3 Limitations of the Previous Studies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Scaffolding
3.2 Zones of Proximal Development
Chapter Four Research Design
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Participants
4.3 Instruments
4.3.1 Tests
4.3.2 Interview
4.3.3 Teaching Journals
4.4 Action Research
4.4.1 Problem Identification
4.4.2 Confirmation of Hypothesis
4.4.3 Action Research for Cycle One
4.4.4 Action Research for Cycle Two
Chapter Five Results and Discussion
5.1 Results of Tests
5.1.1 Results of Pre-test
5.1.2 Results of Post-Test Ⅰ
5.1.3 Results of Post Test Ⅱ
5.1.4 Results of Comparison Between Pre-test and Post-test Ⅰ
5.1.5 Results of Comparison Between Pre-test and Post-test Ⅱ
5.2 Results of Interview
5.3 Results of Teaching Journals
5.4 Discussion
5.4.1 Discussion on Results of Tests
5.4.2 Discussion on Results of Interview
5.4.3 Discussion on Results of Teaching Journals
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings
6.2 Implications
6.3 Limitations
6.4 Suggestions for Future Research
References
Appendix Ⅰ Pre-test
Appendix Ⅱ Post-test Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅲ Post-test Ⅱ
Appendix Ⅳ Interview Questions
Appendix Ⅴ Sample of Teaching Journal
Appendix Ⅵ Scores of Post-test Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅶ Scores of Post-test Ⅱ
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]支架式英語寫作教學(xué)范式探究[J]. 王芳. 中小學(xué)英語教學(xué)與研究. 2016 (08)
[2]在初中英語閱讀教學(xué)中開展寫作訓(xùn)練[J]. 宛新生. 中小學(xué)英語教學(xué)與研究. 2016 (07)
[3]基于思維導(dǎo)圖提高初中生以讀促寫的能力[J]. 莊曉瑛. 中小學(xué)英語教學(xué)與研究. 2016 (03)
[4]讀后續(xù)寫對英語寫作語言準(zhǔn)確性、復(fù)雜性和流利性發(fā)展的影響[J]. 姜琳,陳錦. 現(xiàn)代外語. 2015(03)
[5]腳手架理論在英語教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用[J]. 馮妮. 新課程(綜合版). 2014(10)
[6]中國EFL讀寫結(jié)合的寫作研究綜述[J]. 毛世花,李鳳芝. 開封教育學(xué)院學(xué)報. 2014(08)
[7]支架理論在指導(dǎo)英語寫作同伴互評中的應(yīng)用[J]. 鄭士強(qiáng). 中小學(xué)英語教學(xué)與研究. 2014 (08)
[8]讀后續(xù)寫的協(xié)同效應(yīng)[J]. 王敏,王初明. 現(xiàn)代外語. 2014(04)
[9]構(gòu)建高效的初中英語讀寫課堂[J]. 邵華. 山東師范大學(xué)外國語學(xué)院學(xué)報(基礎(chǔ)英語教育). 2014(01)
[10]英語寫作支架式教學(xué)與評估模式[J]. 劉芬. 開封教育學(xué)院學(xué)報. 2014(02)
本文編號:2903262
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