概念隱喻理論應(yīng)用于高中英語詞匯教學(xué)的實證研究
[Abstract]:Metaphor research has a history of more than two thousand years. The traditional metaphorical view only regards metaphor as a linguistic phenomenon, a rhetorical device used in literary works, a variant use of a language. In the 1980s, Lakoff and Johnson published metaphors on which we live. The conceptual metaphor theory is put forward in this work, which marks the real beginning of the study of cognitive metaphor. Lakoff and Johnson believe that metaphor is ubiquitous in daily life and exists in language, thinking and action, metaphor is a cognitive phenomenon of human beings, is a way of thinking. The core of its theory is that conceptual metaphor is the cognitive mechanism by which human beings use their experience in one field to explain or understand the experience in another field, and metaphor is a tool for people to understand the world. It is very useful and necessary to study the role of conceptual metaphor in language learning, especially in foreign language vocabulary learning from a cognitive point of view, and some experts have tried to apply conceptual metaphor theory to college English vocabulary teaching. In the course of educational practice, the author finds that metaphorical vocabulary and metaphorical expression are also included in high school textbooks. Therefore, the author puts forward bold assumptions. That is, the application of conceptual metaphor theory to senior high school English vocabulary teaching can improve the metaphorical ability and vocabulary level of senior high school English learners. Firstly, this paper introduces the related theories of conceptual metaphor in detail, including the basic theory of metaphor, the definition, essence, classification and image schema of conceptual metaphor. Secondly, it analyzes the relationship between conceptual metaphor and English vocabulary learning, analyzes the phenomena of polysemy, part-of-speech transformation and idioms in English vocabulary teaching in senior high school with conceptual metaphor, and sums up the common metaphorical thinking types in English vocabulary teaching in senior high school. Thirdly, this paper applies conceptual metaphor theory to English vocabulary teaching in senior high school, and designs teaching experiments. Finally, after collecting the data scientifically, the test results of the experimental group and the control group are compared, and it is found that the integration of conceptual metaphor knowledge is more helpful to the development of metaphorical ability and the improvement of vocabulary level of English learners in senior high school. At the same time, according to the discovery and experience in the course of the experiment, the author puts forward the necessity and possibility of using conceptual metaphor theory to carry out English vocabulary teaching in senior high school, and with the help of this theory and vivid language examples, This paper analyzes how to learn English polysemy, English idioms, part-of-speech English vocabulary and relational memory of English vocabulary through conceptual metaphor. In the conclusion part, this paper summarizes the full text, analyzes the shortcomings of the thesis, and puts forward some suggestions on other aspects of conceptual metaphor theory for further study by experts, scholars and educators.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:長沙理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:G633.41
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