發(fā)布時間：2025-01-15 15:45

　　《果臝轉(zhuǎn)語記》由清代學者程瑤田(1725～1814)所著,闡釋了漢語同源詞音義關(guān)系與造詞用詞的規(guī)律,對“果臝”同源詞族提出了令人信服的語源和語義引申的線索,揭示了漢語詞匯形成和發(fā)展的內(nèi)在規(guī)律,認為語言不是任意的而是有理據(jù)的。用他的話說:“聲隨形命,字依聲立”。前人對于該文的研究主要從詞源學的角度,鮮有用理論框架具體闡述其詞族衍生和演變過程。本文基于認知語言學的隱轉(zhuǎn)喻與詞義擴展的輻射和連鎖兩種方式提出了MRC模型,并以此為理論框架分析《果臝轉(zhuǎn)語記》中的332條“果臝”同源詞,揭示了漢語同源詞產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展的內(nèi)在認知機制。本文共五章,主要內(nèi)容如下:第一章“引言”:包括選題動機,研究目的,研究方法,語料收集和全文布局。第二章“文獻綜述”:回顧了前人對于《果臝轉(zhuǎn)語記》中同源詞的有關(guān)論述,并指出其不足。第三章“理論框架”:筆者將認知語言學中的隱轉(zhuǎn)喻以及詞義擴展的兩種方法結(jié)合起來提出MRC認知模型,詳述了332條“果臝”同源詞的輻射與連鎖延伸路徑。第四章“語料分析”:基于MRC認知模型詳析了“果臝”同源詞的詞音和詞義的關(guān)系。通過調(diào)查與統(tǒng)計發(fā)現(xiàn):1.過往學者皆是一般論述而缺乏理論,本文最大貢獻為此類研究建...

【文章頁數(shù)】：110 頁

【學位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgement
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Background
    1.2 Motivation of the Study
    1.3 Objective and Significance of the Study
    1.4 Methodology and Data Collection
    1.5 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Introduction
    2.2 Previous Studies on Chinese Cognates
    2.3 Previous Studies on Guo Luo-Derivation
    2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
    3.1 Introduction
    3.2 Theoretical Basis
        3.2.1 Metaphor and Metonymy
        3.2.2 Phonetic Metaphor
        3.2.3 Radiation Model and Concatenation Model
    3.3 Theoretical Integration
        3.3.1 Description of MRC Model
        3.3.2 The Necessity and Feasibility of the Model
    3.4 Case Study
    3.5 Summary
Chapter Four Data Analysis and Discussion
    4.1 Introduction
    4.2 Data Description
    4.3 Analysis of the Data in MRC Model
        4.3.1 Analysis on the Meanings Extension with MRC Model
        4.3.2 Analysis on the Pronunciations Extension with MRC Model
        4.3.3 Analysis on the Relationship of Pronunciation and Meaning
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 Main Findings and Contributions
    5.2 Limitations and Suggestions
References
AppendixⅠ
AppendixⅡ
AppendixⅢ



本文編號：4027515