惠特曼是美國(guó)文學(xué)史上最偉大的詩(shī)人之一,他的詩(shī)作汪洋恣肆,大氣磅礴,充滿(mǎn)了對(duì)祖國(guó)的熱愛(ài)。作為詩(shī)人、哲學(xué)家、評(píng)論家的惠特曼享有美國(guó)民族詩(shī)人之稱(chēng)。 惠特曼在中國(guó)的介紹和研究,主要集中在以下幾個(gè)方面:1、重在關(guān)注惠特曼作為自由、民主的號(hào)召者詩(shī)人身份;2、用女性主義去解讀他的詩(shī);3、從性和生殖的角度去解讀惠特曼的詩(shī)集;4、從詩(shī)人的文藝思想去解讀他的詩(shī)集;5、從詩(shī)人的人生觀、價(jià)值觀去解讀《草葉集》。而很少有人從意象角度去解讀他的詩(shī)歌。《草葉集》作為美國(guó)十九世紀(jì)抒情史詩(shī),包羅萬(wàn)象、十分龐雜。詩(shī)歌除了對(duì)自由、民主的謳歌、對(duì)性、女性的描寫(xiě)外,詩(shī)人還借助意象在詩(shī)歌里的作用體現(xiàn)詩(shī)人的哲學(xué)思想。詩(shī)歌中的意象是詩(shī)人心意與物意的契合,也正是詩(shī)人的哲學(xué)思想在《草葉集》中的折射點(diǎn)。筆者通過(guò)對(duì)美國(guó)詩(shī)人惠特曼詩(shī)作的解讀,證明惠特曼的哲學(xué)思想在其詩(shī)作中的體現(xiàn)。 在這篇論文中,筆者試圖以惠特曼《草葉集》中的三個(gè)意象“草”,“我”、“死亡”為主要研究對(duì)象,以原型批評(píng)理論為基礎(chǔ),進(jìn)行細(xì)致的文本分析,再結(jié)合具體的詩(shī)節(jié)來(lái)挖掘惠特曼的哲學(xué)思想。 論文總共五章:第一章簡(jiǎn)要介紹惠特曼生平及綜述有關(guān)惠特曼的國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀、論點(diǎn)、本文的研究方...

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：69 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract in English
Abstract in Chinese
Contents
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Literature Review
    1.2 Assumptions
    1.3 Methodologies
    1.4 Contributions
Chapter Two The Source of Walt Whitman's Philosophical Thought and His "Spatial Form" in Pictures
    2.1 Walt Whitman and the Source of His Philosophical Thought
    2.2 The Background of the Creation of Leaves of Grass
        2.2.1 Political Background
        2.2.2 Cultural Background
    2.3 Walt Whitman's "Spatial Form"
        2.3.1 The Definition of Symbol and Imagery
The Interpretation of "Spatial Form" in Pictures'>        2.3.2 The Embryo of Whitman's Awareness of Universe____The Interpretation of "Spatial Form" in Pictures
Chapter Three Whitman's Outlook on Universe
    3.1 The Analysis of Song of Myself
    3.2 The Role of "Fancy" in Crossing Brooklyn Ferry and Passage to India
Chapter Four Whitman's Philosophical thinking Reflected in the Main Images in Leaves of Grass
    4.1 The Interpretation of "Grass"
    4.2 The Interpretation of "I"
    4.3 The Interpretation of "Death"
        4.3.1 Whitman's Viewpoint of Life and Death
        4.3.2 The Meaning of "Death" in The Sleepers
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 Summary
    5.2 Limitations
    5.3 Problems to Be Further Researched
Bibliography



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