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雙曲面建筑表皮的設(shè)計(jì)與研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-27 11:18

  本文選題:杭州東站 + 大異形柱; 參考:《華東理工大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:二十一世紀(jì),隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的崛起,各種各樣新穎前衛(wèi)的建筑應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。近十年來,鐵路機(jī)場建設(shè)如火如荼,伴隨著新世紀(jì)的建設(shè)大潮,產(chǎn)生了一批大空間、和有創(chuàng)意的交通樞紐建筑,如首都機(jī)場、北京南站、上海浦東機(jī)場等,這些建筑大多采用大空間設(shè)計(jì),建筑整體線條優(yōu)美,動感,透露著時(shí)尚氣息和時(shí)代精神。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)這些表現(xiàn)力,建筑的表皮通常以復(fù)雜曲面體現(xiàn),因此,復(fù)雜曲面的結(jié)構(gòu)系統(tǒng)在現(xiàn)今的建筑杭州東站大異形柱中得到了大量的運(yùn)用,其相關(guān)技術(shù)也得到了很大的發(fā)展。 本文的研究對象是新建杭州東站東西立面的超大異形柱的幕墻系統(tǒng)。該異形柱尺寸巨大,曲面復(fù)雜,表皮方案選用雙曲面無縫設(shè)計(jì)。整體線條舒展流暢,簡潔大氣,是杭州東站東西立面最重要的景觀之一。 本文針對該大異形柱表面曲線的特殊性及結(jié)構(gòu)形式的復(fù)雜性,以相關(guān)的建筑規(guī)范、設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范為依據(jù),創(chuàng)造性的提出了該異形柱幕墻系統(tǒng)的整體設(shè)計(jì)方案。同時(shí)對其連接系統(tǒng)、骨架系統(tǒng)、表皮系統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu)、制造進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì),并對整個(gè)異形柱的各項(xiàng)物理性能進(jìn)行驗(yàn)算。最后,對整個(gè)系統(tǒng)的安裝施工進(jìn)行了組織設(shè)計(jì)。 本文的結(jié)論和研究方法對于大型復(fù)雜曲面建筑表皮的設(shè)計(jì)方案的確定和詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)具有參考價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:In the 21 th century, with the rise of China's economy, a variety of novel avant-garde buildings came into being. In the past decade, the construction of railway airports has been in full swing. With the construction tide of the new century, a number of large space and innovative transportation hub buildings have emerged, such as the Capital Airport, the Beijing South Railway Station, the Shanghai Pudong Airport, and so on. Most of these buildings use large space design, the whole architectural lines beautiful, dynamic, revealing the fashion and spirit of the times. In order to realize these expressive forces, the surface of buildings is usually represented by complex surfaces. Therefore, the structural system of complex surfaces has been widely used in the large special-shaped columns of Hangzhou East Railway Station, and its related technology has also been greatly developed. The object of this paper is the curtain wall system of the super-shaped column on the east and west facades of the new Hangzhou East Railway Station. The special-shaped column is large in size and complex in surface, and the surface scheme is designed seamlessly with hyperboloid. The overall line stretch smooth, concise atmosphere, is Hangzhou East Station east-west facade one of the most important landscape. In view of the particularity of the surface curve and the complexity of the structural form of the large special-shaped column, based on the relevant building code and design code, this paper creatively puts forward the overall design scheme of the special shaped column curtain wall system. At the same time, the structure and manufacture of the connection system, skeleton system and epidermis system are designed in detail, and the physical properties of the whole special-shaped column are checked and calculated. Finally, the organization design of the whole system installation and construction is carried out. The conclusions and research methods of this paper have reference value for the determination of design scheme and detailed design of large complex curved surface building epidermis.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TU227;TU-80

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