本文選題：多感官體驗 + 設(shè)計策略��； 參考：《福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著城市化進程下濱河區(qū)的開發(fā),作為城市生命起源和活力空間的濱河綠地景觀開始受到人們關(guān)注。同時伴隨著人們生活質(zhì)量的不斷提高,人們越來越關(guān)注周圍景觀環(huán)境的舒適度和感知度。景觀設(shè)計師需要提升景觀的感知力,重視景觀的感官體驗和使用者精神層次的更高享受,預(yù)防人們沉迷于虛擬世界,脫離現(xiàn)實世界。以往的濱河景觀設(shè)計大多注重的是視覺上的沖擊力,忽略了感官的綜合感知體驗,最終導(dǎo)致濱河景觀設(shè)計品質(zhì)的下降。因此,視覺、聽覺、觸覺、嗅覺、味覺多感官體驗的綜合運用,將會成為濱河景觀設(shè)計的流行趨勢。通過大量查閱文獻資料,梳理國內(nèi)外城市濱河綠地景觀及多感官體驗設(shè)計的研究現(xiàn)狀,了解其前沿知識。并對多感官設(shè)計理論展開研究,深入了解國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究經(jīng)驗,全方位探索人的各種感官奧秘,理清了感覺器官與景觀設(shè)計之間的關(guān)系,總結(jié)了多感官體驗設(shè)計的方法和思路。本案以上海市川楊河濱河綠地為研究對象,首先運用實地踏勘的方法,深入的分析場地特性,了解使用人群需求,場地定位為提高人們感知力的濱河綠地景觀,確立多感官體驗設(shè)計的規(guī)劃理念,從人的感知需求出發(fā),注重人們的感知體驗。其次運用觀察體驗研究的方法,記錄人們在景觀中的感知行為習(xí)慣。然后通過查閱與濱河綠地景觀及多感官體驗設(shè)計相關(guān)的優(yōu)秀案例,并總結(jié)案例中可借鑒經(jīng)驗。最后從生態(tài)、人文、社會三方面構(gòu)建,用鏈接、融創(chuàng)、織綠、點睛四步走的路線完成總體規(guī)劃,創(chuàng)新性的提出了大量多感官設(shè)計策略,賦予場地感知力,建設(shè)具有鮮明河流性格的濱水生態(tài)綠廊和公共休閑地帶,改善水岸生態(tài)環(huán)境、開放濱水活動空間、提升市民對場所的感知。本研究具有多重意義,首先,為以后多感官體驗的景觀設(shè)計研究提供指導(dǎo)和借鑒;其次多感官設(shè)計理論為濱河綠地的研究和設(shè)計提供了新的思路,為濱河景觀注入新活力;最后,上海川楊河濱河綠地設(shè)計建立了 一個所有人都能使用的全方位景觀,使得幼齡兒童、殘障人士都可以在景觀中找到屬于自己的空間區(qū)域,體現(xiàn)了社會的公平性具有新的社會意義。
[Abstract]:With the development of riverside area in the process of urbanization, the landscape of riverside green space, which is the origin and vitality of urban life, has been paid more and more attention. At the same time, with the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, people pay more and more attention to the comfort and perception of the surrounding landscape environment. Landscape designers need to enhance the perception of the landscape, attach importance to the sensory experience of the landscape and the higher enjoyment of the user spiritual level, to prevent people from indulging in the virtual world, out of the real world. In the past, most of the waterfront landscape design is focused on visual impact, ignoring the sensory sense of the comprehensive perception of experience, eventually leading to the decline in the quality of riverside landscape design. Therefore, the comprehensive application of visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory and taste multi-sensory experience will become the popular trend of riverside landscape design. Through consulting a great deal of literature, this paper reviews the research status of urban riverfront greenbelt landscape and multi-sensory experience design at home and abroad, and finds out its frontier knowledge. The theory of multi-sensory design is studied, the relevant research experience at home and abroad is deeply understood, the mystery of human senses is explored in all directions, the relationship between sensory organs and landscape design is clarified, and the methods and ideas of multi-sensory experience design are summarized. This case takes the riverside green space of Chuanyanghe River in Shanghai as the research object. First of all, it uses the method of field survey to analyze the characteristics of the site in depth, to understand the needs of the people, and to position the site as the riverside greenbelt landscape that improves people's perception. To establish the planning concept of multi-sensory experience design and pay attention to people's perceptual experience from the perspective of people's perceptual needs. Secondly, the method of observation and experience is used to record people's perceptual behavior in the landscape. Then through consulting the excellent cases related to riverside green space landscape and multi-sensory experience design, and summing up the experience in the case can be used for reference. Finally, from the ecological, human, social three aspects of the construction, with links, fusion, green, finishing the overall plan, innovative put forward a large number of multi-sensory design strategies, giving site perception, In order to improve the ecological environment of waterfront, open the space of waterfront activities and enhance the public perception of the place, we should build a waterfront ecological green corridor and public leisure zone with distinctive river character. This research has many meanings. Firstly, it provides guidance and reference for the research of landscape design of multi-sensory experience in the future; secondly, the theory of multi-sensory design provides new ideas for the research and design of riverside green space, and infuses new vitality into riverside landscape. Finally, Shanghai's Yanghe River Green Space is designed to create a comprehensive landscape that can be used by all, so that young children and people with disabilities can find their own space in the landscape. Reflects the social fairness has a new social significance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU984.18;TU985.12

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