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皖北地區(qū)安置區(qū)景觀設(shè)計研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-18 07:14

  本文選題:安置區(qū) + 景觀設(shè)計; 參考:《安徽建筑大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:在快速城鎮(zhèn)化的今天,城市建設(shè)朝著現(xiàn)代化的大都市模式趕快、趕高的發(fā)展。為順應(yīng)城市化發(fā)展的進(jìn)程,擴(kuò)大城市規(guī)模,舊區(qū)改造,拆遷移建,開辟新區(qū),對土地資源的利用產(chǎn)生了積極的影響,但同時也面臨著對原居住地農(nóng)民的拆遷安置問題。為了妥善安置這些拆遷戶,維護(hù)社會的穩(wěn)定,集中安置社區(qū)成為主要的規(guī)劃建設(shè)模式。安置區(qū)一般處在城市的邊緣地帶,居住環(huán)境尚未達(dá)到宜居的健全狀態(tài)。政府在投資修建這類小區(qū)時,主要以解決失地居民異地安置(或是就地安置)問題,安置目的僅為解決居住問題,對居住的環(huán)境品質(zhì)及景觀品質(zhì)未得以充分重視;另外,大都要求建設(shè)工期短,嚴(yán)格控制成本,以減少安置成本費用的支出。同時皖北地區(qū)地勢平坦,水源相對較少,植被種類有限,設(shè)計中大面積的水域景觀、地形地貌及植物的多樣性將受到限制,這些都為皖北地區(qū)的景觀設(shè)計提出了嚴(yán)峻的考驗。基于以上諸多因素,筆者結(jié)合工程實踐經(jīng)驗,通過廣泛調(diào)研和查閱相關(guān)的文獻(xiàn)資料,運用現(xiàn)代住宅規(guī)劃設(shè)計及景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計方法,針對安置區(qū)的特點,采用對比法、分析法、系統(tǒng)歸納法及理論結(jié)合實際案例法,對皖北地區(qū)安置區(qū)的景觀設(shè)計進(jìn)行研究。通過梳理國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究和廣泛調(diào)研,深入挖掘皖北地區(qū)景觀設(shè)計的影響因素,從自然地理環(huán)境因素、主導(dǎo)因素、主體特征因素及景觀設(shè)計策略等方面,探討、剖析景觀設(shè)計存在的問題,分別從基礎(chǔ)調(diào)研不足缺乏針對性、文化與文脈缺失、全面結(jié)合的景觀設(shè)計相對缺失等方面進(jìn)行總結(jié)歸納,通過對皖北地區(qū)安置區(qū)景觀設(shè)計的應(yīng)對策略研究,分析皖北地區(qū)安置區(qū)景觀設(shè)計的地域自然因素、地域文化、傳承與創(chuàng)新及結(jié)合城市更新,探索可持續(xù)景觀設(shè)計相互相融合的皖北地區(qū)安置區(qū)景觀設(shè)計的實用應(yīng)對策略。通過案例實證研究—阜陽市東平圩安置區(qū),進(jìn)一步佐證安置區(qū)景觀設(shè)計的理論及方法的實踐性。本文對安徽省北部地區(qū)安置區(qū)的景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計有一定的引導(dǎo)作用;為皖北地區(qū)的安置區(qū)的景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計提供依據(jù);為其他同類地區(qū)的景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計提供借鑒。
[Abstract]:In the rapid urbanization of today, urban construction towards a modern metropolis model quickly, catch up with the development of high. In order to conform to the process of urbanization, to expand the scale of cities, to transform old areas, to move and build new areas and to open up new areas, it has had a positive impact on the utilization of land resources, but at the same time, it is also facing the problem of relocation and resettlement of farmers in the former residence. In order to properly resettle these demolition households and maintain social stability, centralized resettlement of communities has become the main planning and construction mode. The rehousing area is generally located on the edge of the city, and the living environment has not yet reached the sound state of liveability. When the government invests in the construction of this kind of community, it mainly aims to solve the problem of resettlement (or local integration) of the landless residents. The purpose of resettlement is only to solve the housing problem, and not enough attention has been paid to the quality of the environment and the landscape of the residents; in addition, Most require short construction period, strict cost control, in order to reduce the cost of resettlement expenditure. At the same time, the terrain is flat, the water source is relatively few, the vegetation type is limited, and the water landscape, topography and plant diversity in the design area will be restricted. All these put forward the severe test for the landscape design in the north of Anhui province. Based on the above factors, the author combines the engineering experience, through extensive investigation and reference of relevant documents, using modern housing planning and design and landscape planning design methods, according to the characteristics of the resettlement area, using the comparative method, analysis, This paper studies the landscape design of the resettlement area in northern Anhui Province by systematic induction and theory combined with practical case law. Through combing relevant research and extensive investigation at home and abroad, this paper deeply excavates the influencing factors of landscape design in northern Anhui, and probes into the factors of natural geographical environment, leading factors, main features and landscape design strategies, etc. Analyze the existing problems of landscape design, respectively from the lack of basic research lack of pertinence, lack of culture and context, a comprehensive combination of landscape design relative lack of summary and induction, Based on the research on the landscape design of the resettlement area in the north of Anhui Province, this paper analyzes the regional natural factors, regional culture, inheritance and innovation and urban renewal of the landscape design of the resettlement area in the north of Anhui Province. This paper explores the practical countermeasures of sustainable landscape design in the resettlement area of northern Anhui. Through the case study-Dongping Wei resettlement area in Fuyang City, the theory and method of landscape design of the resettlement area are proved to be practical. This paper can guide the landscape planning and design of the resettlement area in the north of Anhui Province, provide the basis for the landscape planning and design of the resettlement area in the north of Anhui Province, and provide reference for the landscape planning and design of other similar areas.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:安徽建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU982.2

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