【摘要】：正引言陳圓圓是明清之際的一位頗有"影響"的人物,據(jù)說(shuō):李自成的軍隊(duì)攻入北京城后,給時(shí)在山海關(guān)抵抗清兵的寧遠(yuǎn)總兵吳三桂寫信招降,吳本擬應(yīng)允,可意外得知自己的寵妾陳圓圓被李自成(一說(shuō)為李的大將劉宗敏)所奪,頓時(shí)勃然大怒,"大丈夫不能保一女子,何以生為"(1),于是投降清軍,引兵入關(guān)。依照傳聞的說(shuō)法,因陳圓圓一人之故,扭轉(zhuǎn)了當(dāng)日明、清、大順三方的實(shí)力格局,影響甚而改變了明清之際的歷史進(jìn)程,其"重要性"非同一般,有
[Abstract]:It is said that Chen Yuanyuan was a "influential" figure in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is said that after Li Zicheng's army invaded Beijing, he wrote to Wu Sangui, the chief soldier of Ningyuan who was resisting the Qing soldiers at Shanhaiguan, and proposed to accept. I was surprised to learn that his concubine, Chen Yuanyuan, was captured by Li Zicheng (Li's general, Liu Zongmin), and was suddenly furious. "A big husband can't protect a woman, why should he be born" (1), so he surrendered to the Qing army and led troops to enter the customs. According to hearsay, because Chen Yuanyuan was one person, he reversed the three-way power pattern of Ming, Qing and Dashun on that day, which influenced and even changed the historical process of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Its "importance" was unusual.
【作者單位】： 揚(yáng)州大學(xué)文學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：I206;J905

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