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合作原則視角下的隱性沖突話語研究 ——以中國外交部例行記者會為例

發(fā)布時間:2025-06-27 06:11
  隱性沖突話語是隱蔽的威脅對方面子的話語。它是交際中一種既普遍存在又復雜的語言現(xiàn)象,具有一定的研究價值。以往有關(guān)隱性沖突話語的研究主要針對影視文學作品,很少對自然語言,特別是機構(gòu)性話語做研究。在外交活動中,沖突時有發(fā)生。外交話語作為外交活動的主要表現(xiàn)形式之一,是國家形象的重要映射。因此,在外交話語中使用隱性沖突話語會使得言談更加合適、得體,能夠促進外交活動的順利開展。但以往多是對外交話語中的顯性沖突話語進行探討,而忽視了隱性沖突話語的重要性。因此,本研究旨在對外交話語中的隱性沖突話語進行探索;诟袢R斯的合作原則,作者以中國外交部例行記者會的文本為研究材料,采取定性研究的方法,對隱性沖突話語進行嘗試性的分析和探究。首先,作者討論了隱性沖突話語的產(chǎn)生。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),當外交發(fā)言人故意違反質(zhì)、量、關(guān)系、方式四條準則時會產(chǎn)生特殊的會話含義。此時所產(chǎn)生的會話含義隱蔽的威脅到對方的面子時,隱性沖突話語由此產(chǎn)生。作者由此探索了外交話語中隱性沖突話語的生成模型。其次,本文討論了隱性沖突話語的實現(xiàn)方法。當外交發(fā)言人故意違反合作原則時,他們會采用各種技巧。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),在違反合作原則時,外交發(fā)言人主要使用不同種類的句...

【文章頁數(shù)】:82 頁

【學位級別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
摘要
ABSTRACT
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Chapter One INTRODUCTION
    1.1 Research Background and Significance
        1.1.1Research background
        1.1.2 Research significance
    1.2 Research Objective and Research Questions
        1.2.1 Research objective
        1.2.2 Research questions
    1.3 Research Material and Research Methods
        1.3.1 Research material
        1.3.2 Research methods
    1.4 Thesis Structure
Chapter Two LITERATUREREVIEW
    2.1 Research Status of Conflict Talk
    2.2 Research Status of Implicit Conflict Talk
        2.2.1Previous studies of implicit conflict talk abroad
        2.2.2 Previous studies of implicit conflict talk at home
    2.3 Research Status of Diplomatic Discourse
    2.4 Deficiencies of Previous Research
    2.5 Summary
Chapter Three THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
    3.1 Cooperative Principle
        3.1.1 Maxims of cooperative principle
        3.1.2 Violation of cooperative principle
    3.2 Flouting the Cooperative Principle
        3.2.1 Flouting the maxim of Quantity
        3.2.2 Flouting the maxim of Quality
        3.2.3 Flouting the maxim of Relation
        3.2.4 Flouting the maxim of Manner
    3.3 The Application of Cooperative Principle in Implicit Conflict Talk
    3.4 Summary
Chapter Four THE ANALYSIS OF IMPLICIT CONFLICT TALK
    4.1 The Characteristics of Implicit Conflict Talk in Diplomatic Discourse
    4.2 The Generation of Implicit Conflict Talk in Diplomatic Discourse
        4.2.1 Generation of implicit conflict talk by flouting the maxim of Quantity
        4.2.2 Generation of implicit conflict talk by flouting the maxim of Quality
        4.2.3 Generation of implicit conflict talk by flouting the maxim of Relation
        4.2.4 Generation of implicit conflict talk by flouting the maxim of Manner
    4.3 The Realization of Implicit Conflict Talk in Diplomatic Discourse
        4.3.1 Sentence patterns
        4.3.2 Rhetoric devices
    4.4 Summary
Chapter Five CONCLUSION
    5.1 Major Findings of the Research
    5.2 Implications of the Research
    5.3 Limitations and Suggestions of the Research
        5.3.1 Limitations of the research
        5.3.2 Suggestions of the research
WORKS CITED
APPENDIX
Published Papers During the Study for M.A.Degree



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