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  本文選題：烏爾第三王朝 + 貢牲中心��； 參考：《東北師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：烏爾第三王朝第二代王舒勒吉在其統(tǒng)治的第38年建立了大型的貢牲中心——普茲瑞什達(dá)干司(é-Puzri(?)-Dagan),其遺址位于現(xiàn)代伊拉克的德萊海姆(Drehem①),靠近古代兩河流域祭祀眾神之王恩里勒的尼普爾城(現(xiàn)代Nuffa)和祭祀眾神之后寧里勒的圖馬勒廟區(qū)。烏爾王朝在舒勒吉時期,國力強(qiáng)大,各地向國王進(jìn)貢的牲畜日益增多。這一時期,王室及高級官員向各種神明的祭祀規(guī)模日漸增大,同時還需要大量的牲畜用于王室、官員、衛(wèi)兵和外國使節(jié)等各類人食用。正是基于各種原因,才建立德萊海姆貢牲中心這樣專門負(fù)責(zé)收支牲畜的大型管理機(jī)構(gòu)。普茲瑞什達(dá)干司是古代兩河流域影響深遠(yuǎn)的貢牲中心,在烏爾第三王朝的經(jīng)濟(jì)管理體系中占有十分重要地位。普茲瑞什達(dá)干司出土文獻(xiàn)是研究古代兩河流域行政管理、農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)、宗教、外交等各方面歷史的重要史料。 本論文重建了貢牲中心野生動物管理官員盧迪彌臘第一的檔案。目前收集到德萊海姆出土的盧迪彌臘第一的文獻(xiàn)共有362件。論文首先是對他經(jīng)手的野生動物的原始文獻(xiàn)按時間順序進(jìn)行排列,然后進(jìn)行中英文翻譯。在已有文獻(xiàn)中找到了盧迪彌臘第一的印章,其身份是軍士,軍尉阿臘德胡拉之子。 通過對盧迪彌臘第一的工作內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析,我們可以確定盧迪彌臘第一的身份是貢牲中心野生動物管理官員,主要負(fù)責(zé)貢牲中心野生動物的管理工作。他的工作時間從舒勒吉46年6月23日到舒辛1年5月11日,有13年之久。盧迪彌臘第一的主要經(jīng)濟(jì)活動是:從貢牲中心總管處接管活野生動物、將宰殺的死野生動物轉(zhuǎn)交給專門負(fù)責(zé)管理死牲的官員、支出活的野生動物用于給尼普爾諸神明的犧牲和王室御膳房及普通廚房食用。盧迪彌臘第一經(jīng)手的野生動物種類繁多,數(shù)量大。
[Abstract]:In the 38th year of his rule, the second generation of the third Ur dynasty, Shulerji, established a large tributary center, the Puzrigni Daganan, whose site is located in Drehem1a, Dracheim, in modern Iraq, near the ancient two river basins. The city of Nippur (modern Nuffa) of Enriel, the king of God, and the Temple of Tumal in Nimar after the sacrifice of the gods. The Ur dynasty was strong during the Schulerjee period, with more and more livestock being paid tribute to the king. During this period, the royal family and senior officials offered sacrifices to various gods on a growing scale, and they also needed a large number of livestock for all kinds of people, such as the royal family, officials, guards and foreign envoys. It was for a variety of reasons that the Dlesheimgun Center was established as a large governing body specializing in the payment of livestock. Putzrushdagansi was the center of the ancient river valley, which played a very important role in the economic management system of the third dynasty of Ur. The documents unearthed by Putzrushdagansi are important historical materials for studying the history of administration, agricultural economy, religion, diplomacy and so on in the ancient two river basins. This paper reconstructs the files of No.1, a wildlife management officer at the tribute Center. At present, a total of 362 documents about No.1 Ludiraya unearthed in Dreheim have been collected. In this paper, the original documents of wild animals are arranged in chronological order, and then translated into Chinese and English. The seal of the first Rudy Maitreya has been found in the literature as the Sgt., the son of Lieutenant Aladdhura. Through the analysis of the contents of the work of the No.1, we can find out that the first member of the Ruti Maitreya is the wild animal management officer of the tribute Animal Center, who is mainly responsible for the management of the wild animals in the tribute Animal Center. His working hours ranged from June 23, 2006, to May 11, 2011, 13 years. The main economic activity of Rudy Maitreya was to take over the living wild animals from the General Office of the tribute Center and transfer the slaughtered dead wild animals to the officials who were specifically responsible for managing the dead animals. Live wildlife was spent on the sacrifices of the Nippur gods and on royal kitchens and kitchens. There are a wide variety of wild animals in the first place of Rudy Maitreya.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K124

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 蔣家瑜;烏爾第三王朝貢牲中心牛羊管理官員舒勒吉阿阿牟的檔案重建[D];東北師范大學(xué);2012年

2 郭智韞;烏爾第三王朝舒辛王朝末期和伊比辛王朝初期牛羊官員普朱爾恩里勒的檔案重建（舒辛7年2月24日—伊比辛2年12月17日）[D];東北師范大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號：1961287