發(fā)布時間：2018-08-26 13:25

【摘要】：傳世有9字銘文的荷壺,是利用戰(zhàn)國時代的無銘鷹首壺,仿照商周時代的荷卣加刻銘文。荷是安陽殷都的望族。荷簋器主荷是子姓殷人。"公■殷年"即周公平三監(jiān)叛亂之年。荷簋年代屬周公攝政二年。"乃令荷嗣三族,為荷室","室"通"師",意為任命荷為掌管三族軍隊的統(tǒng)率。"三族"即齊、紀(jì)萊和逢伯之族。荷尊的"成周"意為成王所建的洛邑的周都。根據(jù)葬謚制度,成王是謚稱而非生稱。"成周"可以作為武成銅器與康王及其以后諸王銅器斷代的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。荷尊器主荷是與康王同祖同宗的周人。荷簋的荷與荷尊的荷不可能是同一個人。荷尊通篇內(nèi)容都是康王的誥,是另一篇不見于記載的《康王之誥》。由于荷尊是康王誥"宗小子"荷的,可稱之為《荷誥》。
[Abstract]:The lotus pot with 9 characters inscription is imitated on the inscription of Heyou in Shang and Zhou dynasties by using the first pot without inscriptions in the warring States period. He is the great family of Yin capital in Anyang. The master of the Hegui vessel is a man of Yin. " The year of the Great Yin was the year of Zhou's three just Rebellion. He Gui was a Regency of Zhou Gong for two years. " It is to order the three Hesi clan, to be the charge chamber "," the chamber "to" division ", means to appoint he as the head of the three clan army." The three tribes are Qi, Jilai and Fangbo. Hezun's "Cheng Zhou" means the Zhou capital of the Luoyi built by the king. According to the system of posthumous, Cheng Wang is a posthumous title, not a living name. " "Cheng Zhou" can be regarded as the standard of Wushu bronze ware and Kang Wang and later kings bronze wares. The main charge of the Hezun ware is the Zhou people who share the same ancestry with the king of Kang. The charge of the Hegui and the load of the Hezun can not be the same person. Hezun's entire article is King Kang's Letters Patent, another piece not recorded in the Letters Patent of Kang. Because he Zun is the king of Kang Kuo, can be called the Letters Letters Patent.
【作者單位】： 山東博物館;
【分類號】：K876.41

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本文編號：2204994