武丁時(shí)期甲骨文雙音詞研究
[Abstract]:The study of disyllabic words in ancient Chinese is an extremely important aspect in the study of Chinese vocabulary. As the most ancient and complete lexical system, dicyllabic words have sprouted in oracle bone inscriptions. To explore and study disyllabic words in oracle bone inscriptions plays an active role in the history of polysyllabic words in ancient Chinese and even in the whole lexical history of disyllabic words. This paper attempts to make a qualitative and quantitative study of oracle bone-like disyllabic words from lexical and grammatical aspects. This paper takes 22536 inscriptions of oracle bones in Wuding period as the research object, carries on the closed corpus examination according to its own characteristic, altogether tests 577 disyllabic words. There are 413 proper nouns, 141 common nouns, 16 numerals, 6 verbs and 1 preposition. And from the word-formation method to be discussed in categories, quantitative statistics. Among all the word-formation methods, partial formalism is the most important type of word formation, followed by the joint type. Verb-object and complement, as well as add-on, have also appeared, but in limited numbers. Through these data, the author finally reveals the general characteristics of oracle bone inscription disyllabic words: disequilibrium and incompleteness, partial extinction and partial continuity, structural typology, and so on. It can be seen that the level of two-syllable words is still in the rudimentary state of primitive and low-level.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:H121;K877.1
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