發(fā)布時間：2019-07-04 21:50

【摘要】：隨著社會經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,我國高速公路交通量增長迅猛,原有部分高速公路已成“瓶頸路”,對其改擴建是必然的趨勢。但高速公路改擴建工程的造價管理一直延用交通運輸部頒布的公路工程預(yù)算定額,無法滿足高速公路改擴建工程合理確定工程造價和有效控制工程造價的需要。因此開展高速公路改擴建工程預(yù)算定額編制方法的研究,為改擴建工程提供科學(xué)、有效、實用的造價管理依據(jù)非常必要。本文從高速公路改擴建工程的現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展背景出發(fā),論述高速公路改擴建工程的技術(shù)、經(jīng)濟及施工管理等特點;分析改擴建工程定額消耗量數(shù)據(jù)的采集與處理及影響定額消耗量的因素;針對高速公路改擴建工程項目的具體情況,提出了基于實測數(shù)據(jù)的蒙特卡洛模擬及基于影響因素分析的模糊層次對比分析預(yù)測的改擴建工程預(yù)算定額消耗量確定的理論模型。運用蒙特卡洛模擬、模糊層次對比分析預(yù)測、基于調(diào)查問卷的主成分分析等理論、方法并借助spss、matlab等軟件工具,深入研究高速公路改擴建工程預(yù)算定額的編制方法,為改擴建工程定額的編制積累經(jīng)驗。高速公路改擴建工程預(yù)算定額的編制研究不僅填補我國改擴建工程造價管理的空白,對規(guī)范高速公路改擴建工程計價,合理確定工程造價,確保工程造價有效控制,進一步提高公路改擴建工程的經(jīng)濟與社會效益等都有重要的現(xiàn)實意義和深遠的指導(dǎo)意義。
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[Abstract]:With the development of social economy, the traffic volume of expressway in China is growing rapidly, and some of the original highways have become "bottleneck roads", so it is an inevitable trend to reconstruct and expand them. However, the cost management of expressway reconstruction and expansion project has been extended to the highway project budget quota promulgated by the Ministry of Transport, which can not meet the needs of reasonable determination of project cost and effective control of project cost. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out the research on the compilation method of budget quota for expressway reconstruction and expansion project to provide scientific, effective and practical cost management basis for reconstruction and expansion project. Based on the present situation and development background of expressway reconstruction and expansion project, this paper discusses the technical, economic and construction management characteristics of expressway reconstruction and expansion project, analyzes the collection and processing of quota consumption data and the factors affecting quota consumption. In view of the concrete situation of expressway reconstruction and extension project, this paper puts forward the theoretical model of determining the budget quota consumption of reconstruction and extension project based on Monte Carlo simulation based on measured data and fuzzy hierarchical comparative analysis based on influencing factor analysis. By using Monte Carlo simulation, fuzzy hierarchical comparative analysis and prediction, based on the principal component analysis theory of questionnaire, and with the help of spss,matlab and other software tools, this paper deeply studies the compilation method of budget quota for expressway reconstruction and expansion project, and accumulates experience for the compilation of reconstruction and expansion project quota. The study on the compilation of budget quota of expressway reconstruction and expansion project not only fills in the blank of cost management of reconstruction and extension project in our country, but also has important practical significance and far-reaching guiding significance for standardizing the valuation of highway reconstruction and expansion project, reasonably determining the project cost, ensuring the effective control of the project cost, and further improving the economic and social benefits of the highway reconstruction and expansion project.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：長沙理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：U418.8;U415.13

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本文編號：2510259