【摘要】：經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,使旅游業(yè)成為世界經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中前景最好、勢(shì)頭最強(qiáng)勁產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)是我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要支柱產(chǎn)業(yè),而河流旅游是其重要組成部分。湘江流域旅游資源豐富,’有許多國(guó)家級(jí)名勝古跡和高質(zhì)量的景區(qū)。一方面,這些景區(qū)是促進(jìn)旅游地當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要?jiǎng)恿χ?受到越來越多游客的青睞,隨著旅游地接待人數(shù)規(guī)模不斷加大,旅游地的可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題也日益突出；另一方面部分旅游景區(qū)由于營(yíng)銷管理方式不優(yōu)和旅游資源項(xiàng)目投入上的匱乏,導(dǎo)致景區(qū)對(duì)游客吸引力不夠,讓景區(qū)陷入惡性循環(huán),對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐淖匀宦糜钨Y源造成了嚴(yán)重浪費(fèi)。在此背景下,本文對(duì)湘江流域景區(qū)的旅游環(huán)境質(zhì)量進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)研究。 本文在對(duì)中外河流旅游、水資源環(huán)境治理、旅游資源開發(fā)和整合等問題的研究現(xiàn)狀和相關(guān)理論綜述之后,首先對(duì)湘江流域旅游環(huán)境部分景區(qū)水資源質(zhì)量運(yùn)用主成分分析法進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),然后運(yùn)用模糊綜合評(píng)價(jià)法結(jié)合問卷調(diào)查對(duì)流域內(nèi)景區(qū)旅游綜合環(huán)境質(zhì)量進(jìn)行評(píng)估,得出湘江流域景區(qū)旅游環(huán)境質(zhì)量可提升空間較大的結(jié)論。并在此基礎(chǔ)上,從體制機(jī)制、生態(tài)環(huán)境、景觀環(huán)境、社會(huì)環(huán)境、公共基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施配套環(huán)境以及配套產(chǎn)業(yè)環(huán)境6個(gè)方面提出了建議。對(duì)優(yōu)化和提升湘江流域旅游發(fā)展環(huán)境有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy, tourism has become one of the best and most powerful industries in the world economy. Tourism industry is an important pillar industry in China's economic development, and river tourism is an important part of it. Xiangjiang River Basin is rich in tourism resources and has many national scenic spots and high-quality scenic spots. On the one hand, these scenic spots are one of the important driving forces to promote the local economic development of tourist destinations, which are favored by more and more tourists. On the other hand, due to the poor marketing management and the lack of investment in tourism resource projects, some scenic spots are not attractive enough to tourists, so that scenic spots fall into a vicious circle, causing a serious waste of local natural tourism resources. Under this background, this article carries on the comprehensive appraisal research to the Xiangjiang River valley scenic spot tourist environment quality. This paper summarizes the current situation and relevant theories of river tourism, water resources environment management, tourism resources development and integration, etc. Firstly, the water resources quality of some scenic spots in Xiangjiang River Basin is evaluated by principal component analysis method, and then the comprehensive environmental quality of scenic spots in Xiangjiang River Basin is evaluated by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method combined with questionnaire survey. It is concluded that the tourism environment quality of Xiangjiang River Valley scenic spot can improve the space. On this basis, some suggestions are put forward from six aspects: institutional mechanism, ecological environment, landscape environment, social environment, public infrastructure supporting environment and supporting industrial environment. It is of practical significance to optimize and upgrade the tourism development environment of Xiangjiang River Basin.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F592.7;F224

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