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  本文關(guān)鍵詞：哈爾濱松江濕地生態(tài)旅游開發(fā)研究　出處：《哈爾濱師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 濕地生態(tài)旅游 哈爾濱松江濕地 發(fā)展模式

【摘要】：作為全球三大生態(tài)系統(tǒng)之一的濕地，因其蘊(yùn)含著豐富秀美的自然風(fēng)光成為旅游開發(fā)一大新領(lǐng)域，當(dāng)前全球掀起了濕地旅游的熱潮。目前，哈爾濱市委、市政府正以“萬頃松江濕地、百里生態(tài)長廊”為依托，把大力開發(fā)松花江哈爾濱段濕地旅游資源作為其旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的新亮點(diǎn)。 哈爾濱松江原生態(tài)濕地是全國面積最大的的城市濕地資源，也是國內(nèi)大都市中位置最重要的城市生態(tài)廊道。因其穿越哈爾濱市區(qū)，水、陸、空交通便利且基礎(chǔ)服務(wù)設(shè)施較完善，又因松江濕地范圍內(nèi)的5A級國家旅游景區(qū)太陽島對客源市場的帶動作用更宜于松江濕地開展綜合旅游活動。松江濕地具有鮮明的地域性和個(gè)性化特征，綜合優(yōu)勢明顯。 本文在濕地生態(tài)旅游理論體系指導(dǎo)基礎(chǔ)上，采取文獻(xiàn)資料法、比較分析法和SWOT分析法等方法，通過對哈爾濱松江濕地旅游資源調(diào)查與評價(jià)，對哈爾濱濕地旅游開發(fā)可行性條件分析論證（SWOT），分析哈爾濱濕地旅游開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀及存在問題，充分挖掘哈爾濱濕地旅游資源的魅力和潛力及其濕地旅游開發(fā)的優(yōu)勢資源及文化內(nèi)涵；在借鑒國內(nèi)外濕地旅游成功開發(fā)的模式基礎(chǔ)上，依托哈爾濱大都市的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢、適宜避暑的氣候優(yōu)勢、城市的文化優(yōu)勢、旅游客源優(yōu)勢和原生態(tài)的濕地資源優(yōu)勢，對濕地資源進(jìn)行適度、合理、科學(xué)的開發(fā)，實(shí)施“一條主線，四個(gè)結(jié)合”的濕地旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)思路，形成濕地主題明確的特色生態(tài)旅游產(chǎn)品體系，構(gòu)建了政府、企業(yè)、社區(qū)三位一體的濕地旅游開發(fā)管理模式，探究哈爾濱松江濕地生態(tài)旅游發(fā)展策略，為其可持續(xù)發(fā)展獻(xiàn)計(jì)獻(xiàn)策。也為國內(nèi)外其它的城市濕地的生態(tài)旅游的多樣化發(fā)展提供一些可行性借鑒。 本論文獨(dú)到之處在于通過對哈爾濱松江原生態(tài)濕地的保護(hù)性開發(fā)探討，，豐富了濕地生態(tài)旅游的理論，拓展了濕地旅游的開發(fā)空間，是對城市原生態(tài)濕地資源保護(hù)與利用的一種探索性嘗試；通過都市濕地生態(tài)旅游開發(fā)，實(shí)現(xiàn)由城市生態(tài)向生態(tài)城市轉(zhuǎn)變，在理論上探索了一條大都市發(fā)展與都市生態(tài)結(jié)合的科學(xué)協(xié)調(diào)持續(xù)發(fā)展之路。對在松花江濕地旅游業(yè)發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)上打造符合本區(qū)域特點(diǎn)的綠色生態(tài)產(chǎn)業(yè)體系和環(huán)境景觀產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條，促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整，帶動地方經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，在獲得更好的生態(tài)環(huán)境和生態(tài)效益的基礎(chǔ)上取得良好的社會效益和生態(tài)環(huán)境效益，實(shí)現(xiàn)城市經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展向生態(tài)文明方向的轉(zhuǎn)型等方面有較大意義。
[Abstract]:As one of the world's three largest wetland ecosystem, because of its rich and beautiful natural scenery has become a new field of tourism development, the current world wetland tourism boom. At present, the Harbin municipal Party committee, municipal government is on million hectares of wetlands in Songjiang, 100 ecological corridor "as the basis, to develop tourism spot the Harbin section of Songhua River wetland resources as the development of the tourism industry.
Harbin Songjiang original ecological wetland is the largest area of the city wetland resources, is also the most important position in the metropolitan city. Because of its ecological corridor through the downtown area of Harbin, water, land and air transport facilities and service infrastructure is perfect, and because of the leading role of national 5A level scenic spots of Sun Island wetland in Songjiang within the scope of the tourist market is more suitable for Songjiang to carry out comprehensive wetland tourism activities. The Songjiang wetland has distinct regional and individual characteristics, comprehensive advantages.
Based on the guidance of the foundation of the eco tourism theory system of wetland, adopted the literature material method, comparative analysis method and SWOT analysis method, through the investigation and evaluation of tourism resources in Harbin wetland of Songjiang, analyzing the Harbin wetland tourism development feasibility condition (SWOT), analysis of the Harbin wetland tourism development status Quo and existing problems, to fully tap the advantages of resources and the cultural connotation of Harbin wetland tourism resources and its charm and potential of wetland tourism development; in the model of wetland tourism at home and abroad based on the successful development of Harbin City, relying on the geographical advantages, the advantages of the summer climate, city culture, tourist advantage and original ecological wetland resources, the wetland resources moderate, reasonable, scientific development, implementation of the "one main line, four combination of wetland tourism product development ideas, to form a wet landlord The specific characteristics of ecological tourism product system, constructing the government, enterprises, community three-in-one wetland tourism development and management mode, the research of Harbin Songjiang wetland ecotourism development strategy and suggestions for the sustainable development. Also offer diversified development at home and abroad for other city wetland ecological tourism to provide some practical reference.
This paper is to explore the originality development through the protection of Harbin Songjiang original ecological wetland, enrich the wetland ecological tourism theory, the development of wetland tourism development space, is a kind of exploration and utilization of city ecological wetland resources protection; through the city wetland eco-tourism development, realize the transition from city to ecological ecological city, in the theory of a metropolitan development combined with the urban ecological scientific sustainable development path. The tourism development in Songhua River wetland based on the build in accordance with the local characteristics of the green eco industrial system and landscape industry chain, promote the adjustment of industrial structure, promote local economic development, and achieved good social benefits and the benefit of ecological environment based on ecological environment and better ecological benefits, realize the city economic and social development to the ecological civilization. It is of great significance to the transformation of the direction.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F592.7;F205

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