實(shí)現(xiàn)生態(tài)補(bǔ)償?shù)慕鹑诠ぞ哐芯?/H1>
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-10 09:12
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 生態(tài)補(bǔ)償 生態(tài)金融 金融工具 創(chuàng)新 出處:《昆明理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:生態(tài)補(bǔ)償項(xiàng)目建設(shè)是我國生態(tài)脆弱地區(qū)進(jìn)行生態(tài)治理和生態(tài)環(huán)境恢復(fù)的一個(gè)重要組成部分。黨的十八大把生態(tài)文明建設(shè)放在突出地位,并明確指出建立健全生態(tài)補(bǔ)償機(jī)制,是建設(shè)生態(tài)文明的重要制度保障。雖然截至目前生態(tài)補(bǔ)償治理取得了一定的成果,但仍任重而道遠(yuǎn)。生態(tài)補(bǔ)償?shù)馁Y金需求與供給之間的差距成為生態(tài)補(bǔ)償項(xiàng)目建設(shè)發(fā)展的主要阻礙。傳統(tǒng)的補(bǔ)償途徑已經(jīng)不能滿足經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的需要,生態(tài)補(bǔ)償途徑必須做出創(chuàng)新。在目前生態(tài)補(bǔ)償途徑的分析中政府途徑的縱向轉(zhuǎn)移支付以及橫向轉(zhuǎn)移占據(jù)很大比例,生態(tài)金融的功能沒有被充分利用起來。筆者從目前已經(jīng)存在的金融工具出發(fā),探究可用于生態(tài)補(bǔ)償領(lǐng)域的金融工具類型,結(jié)合具體的案例分析金融工具對生態(tài)補(bǔ)償?shù)淖饔。本文首先對國?nèi)外生態(tài)補(bǔ)償以及生態(tài)金融的理論研究做出梳理總結(jié),在此基礎(chǔ)上分析了當(dāng)前政府途徑以及市場途徑補(bǔ)償?shù)默F(xiàn)狀以及存在的問題,隨后對金融途徑的補(bǔ)償做出可行性和必要性的分析。隨后介紹金融工具的類型,在此基礎(chǔ)上選擇特定的創(chuàng)新工具解決生態(tài)補(bǔ)償所面臨的問題。接著結(jié)合大理洱海案例分析上述金融工具在具體案例中的應(yīng)用。最后結(jié)合PPP模式探討出洱海流域生態(tài)補(bǔ)償?shù)倪\(yùn)營模式。文章最后從健全碳交易市場、加強(qiáng)政策支持以及人才建設(shè)等方面提出相關(guān)建議。
[Abstract]:The construction of ecological compensation project is an important part of ecological management and ecological environment restoration in China's ecologically fragile areas. The Party's 18 major ecological civilization construction is placed in a prominent position, and it is pointed out clearly that the establishment and improvement of ecological compensation mechanism. Is an important institutional guarantee for the construction of ecological civilization. Although up to now, some achievements have been made in ecological compensation and governance. However, there is still a long way to go. The gap between the demand for funds and the supply of ecological compensation has become a major obstacle to the development of ecological compensation projects. The traditional ways of compensation can no longer meet the needs of economic development. The ecological compensation path must be innovated. In the analysis of the ecological compensation path, the vertical transfer payment and the horizontal transfer of the government approach occupy a large proportion. The function of ecological finance has not been fully utilized. Based on the existing financial instruments, the author explores the types of financial instruments that can be used in the field of ecological compensation. Combined with specific cases to analyze the role of financial instruments on ecological compensation. Firstly, this paper summarizes the theoretical research of ecological compensation and ecological finance at home and abroad. On this basis, the paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of government and market compensation, and then analyzes the feasibility and necessity of financial compensation. Then it introduces the types of financial instruments. On the basis of this, special innovative tools are selected to solve the problems of ecological compensation. Then the application of the above mentioned financial instruments in specific cases is analyzed with the case of Dali Erhai Lake. Finally, combining with the PPP model, the paper discusses the ecological problems of Erhai Lake Basin. Finally, from the sound carbon trading market, Strengthen policy support and talent construction and other aspects of the relevant recommendations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:昆明理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F832;X196
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 胡春曉;劉旭輝;;建設(shè)生態(tài)金融綜合改革試驗(yàn)區(qū)的戰(zhàn)略構(gòu)想與實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑——以江西為例[J];金融與經(jīng)濟(jì);2016年09期
2 國務(wù)院發(fā)展研究中心"綠化中國金融體系"課題組;張承惠;謝孟哲;田輝;王剛;;發(fā)展中國綠色金融的邏輯與框架[J];金融論壇;2016年02期
3 王遙;張笑;;生態(tài)文明視域下的生態(tài)金融建設(shè)[J];中國特色社會(huì)主義研究;2015年02期
4 廖菁華;;淺談綠色信貸[J];時(shí)代金融;2015年02期
5 易金平;江春;彭yN;;我國綠色金融發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與對策研究[J];特區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì);2014年05期
6 陳方麗;;林業(yè)碳匯交易運(yùn)行機(jī)制研究[J];中國林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì);2013年05期
7 黃寰;;論生態(tài)補(bǔ)償多元化社會(huì)融資體系的構(gòu)建[J];現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)探討;2013年09期
8 楊曉萌;;生態(tài)補(bǔ)償橫向轉(zhuǎn)移支付制度亟待建立[J];國土資源導(dǎo)刊;2013年08期
9 王定祥;琚麗娟;;碳金融理論研究評述與展望[J];西部論壇;2013年01期
10 楊喜光;何梅;;我國構(gòu)建生態(tài)金融體系探究[J];商業(yè)時(shí)代;2012年14期
相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前1條
1 曾冠;;生態(tài)金融中的若干法律問題[A];生態(tài)文明與環(huán)境資源法--2009年全國環(huán)境資源法學(xué)研討會(huì)(年會(huì))論文集[C];2009年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條
1 和慧穎;云南省PPP模式項(xiàng)目研究[D];云南大學(xué);2015年
2 李楊;城市軌道交通資產(chǎn)證券化研究[D];北京交通大學(xué);2015年
3 薛婧媛;環(huán)境責(zé)任保險(xiǎn)法律制度研究[D];重慶大學(xué);2008年
,
本文編號:1500172
本文鏈接:http://www.lk138.cn/jingjilunwen/huobiyinxinglunwen/1500172.html
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 生態(tài)補(bǔ)償 生態(tài)金融 金融工具 創(chuàng)新 出處:《昆明理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:生態(tài)補(bǔ)償項(xiàng)目建設(shè)是我國生態(tài)脆弱地區(qū)進(jìn)行生態(tài)治理和生態(tài)環(huán)境恢復(fù)的一個(gè)重要組成部分。黨的十八大把生態(tài)文明建設(shè)放在突出地位,并明確指出建立健全生態(tài)補(bǔ)償機(jī)制,是建設(shè)生態(tài)文明的重要制度保障。雖然截至目前生態(tài)補(bǔ)償治理取得了一定的成果,但仍任重而道遠(yuǎn)。生態(tài)補(bǔ)償?shù)馁Y金需求與供給之間的差距成為生態(tài)補(bǔ)償項(xiàng)目建設(shè)發(fā)展的主要阻礙。傳統(tǒng)的補(bǔ)償途徑已經(jīng)不能滿足經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的需要,生態(tài)補(bǔ)償途徑必須做出創(chuàng)新。在目前生態(tài)補(bǔ)償途徑的分析中政府途徑的縱向轉(zhuǎn)移支付以及橫向轉(zhuǎn)移占據(jù)很大比例,生態(tài)金融的功能沒有被充分利用起來。筆者從目前已經(jīng)存在的金融工具出發(fā),探究可用于生態(tài)補(bǔ)償領(lǐng)域的金融工具類型,結(jié)合具體的案例分析金融工具對生態(tài)補(bǔ)償?shù)淖饔。本文首先對國?nèi)外生態(tài)補(bǔ)償以及生態(tài)金融的理論研究做出梳理總結(jié),在此基礎(chǔ)上分析了當(dāng)前政府途徑以及市場途徑補(bǔ)償?shù)默F(xiàn)狀以及存在的問題,隨后對金融途徑的補(bǔ)償做出可行性和必要性的分析。隨后介紹金融工具的類型,在此基礎(chǔ)上選擇特定的創(chuàng)新工具解決生態(tài)補(bǔ)償所面臨的問題。接著結(jié)合大理洱海案例分析上述金融工具在具體案例中的應(yīng)用。最后結(jié)合PPP模式探討出洱海流域生態(tài)補(bǔ)償?shù)倪\(yùn)營模式。文章最后從健全碳交易市場、加強(qiáng)政策支持以及人才建設(shè)等方面提出相關(guān)建議。
[Abstract]:The construction of ecological compensation project is an important part of ecological management and ecological environment restoration in China's ecologically fragile areas. The Party's 18 major ecological civilization construction is placed in a prominent position, and it is pointed out clearly that the establishment and improvement of ecological compensation mechanism. Is an important institutional guarantee for the construction of ecological civilization. Although up to now, some achievements have been made in ecological compensation and governance. However, there is still a long way to go. The gap between the demand for funds and the supply of ecological compensation has become a major obstacle to the development of ecological compensation projects. The traditional ways of compensation can no longer meet the needs of economic development. The ecological compensation path must be innovated. In the analysis of the ecological compensation path, the vertical transfer payment and the horizontal transfer of the government approach occupy a large proportion. The function of ecological finance has not been fully utilized. Based on the existing financial instruments, the author explores the types of financial instruments that can be used in the field of ecological compensation. Combined with specific cases to analyze the role of financial instruments on ecological compensation. Firstly, this paper summarizes the theoretical research of ecological compensation and ecological finance at home and abroad. On this basis, the paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of government and market compensation, and then analyzes the feasibility and necessity of financial compensation. Then it introduces the types of financial instruments. On the basis of this, special innovative tools are selected to solve the problems of ecological compensation. Then the application of the above mentioned financial instruments in specific cases is analyzed with the case of Dali Erhai Lake. Finally, combining with the PPP model, the paper discusses the ecological problems of Erhai Lake Basin. Finally, from the sound carbon trading market, Strengthen policy support and talent construction and other aspects of the relevant recommendations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:昆明理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F832;X196
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 胡春曉;劉旭輝;;建設(shè)生態(tài)金融綜合改革試驗(yàn)區(qū)的戰(zhàn)略構(gòu)想與實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑——以江西為例[J];金融與經(jīng)濟(jì);2016年09期
2 國務(wù)院發(fā)展研究中心"綠化中國金融體系"課題組;張承惠;謝孟哲;田輝;王剛;;發(fā)展中國綠色金融的邏輯與框架[J];金融論壇;2016年02期
3 王遙;張笑;;生態(tài)文明視域下的生態(tài)金融建設(shè)[J];中國特色社會(huì)主義研究;2015年02期
4 廖菁華;;淺談綠色信貸[J];時(shí)代金融;2015年02期
5 易金平;江春;彭yN;;我國綠色金融發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與對策研究[J];特區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì);2014年05期
6 陳方麗;;林業(yè)碳匯交易運(yùn)行機(jī)制研究[J];中國林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì);2013年05期
7 黃寰;;論生態(tài)補(bǔ)償多元化社會(huì)融資體系的構(gòu)建[J];現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)探討;2013年09期
8 楊曉萌;;生態(tài)補(bǔ)償橫向轉(zhuǎn)移支付制度亟待建立[J];國土資源導(dǎo)刊;2013年08期
9 王定祥;琚麗娟;;碳金融理論研究評述與展望[J];西部論壇;2013年01期
10 楊喜光;何梅;;我國構(gòu)建生態(tài)金融體系探究[J];商業(yè)時(shí)代;2012年14期
相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前1條
1 曾冠;;生態(tài)金融中的若干法律問題[A];生態(tài)文明與環(huán)境資源法--2009年全國環(huán)境資源法學(xué)研討會(huì)(年會(huì))論文集[C];2009年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條
1 和慧穎;云南省PPP模式項(xiàng)目研究[D];云南大學(xué);2015年
2 李楊;城市軌道交通資產(chǎn)證券化研究[D];北京交通大學(xué);2015年
3 薛婧媛;環(huán)境責(zé)任保險(xiǎn)法律制度研究[D];重慶大學(xué);2008年
,本文編號:1500172
本文鏈接:http://www.lk138.cn/jingjilunwen/huobiyinxinglunwen/1500172.html