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跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法探析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-08-01 11:03

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制研究,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。


    本篇論文目錄導(dǎo)航:

【題目】跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法探析 
【第一章  第二章】跨國(guó)水資源利用的概述 
【第三章】跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制的發(fā)展 
【第四章】跨界水資源管理的國(guó)際法制度之不足 
【第五章】國(guó)際水資源利用法規(guī)的完善 
【第六章】我國(guó)跨界水資源利用的法律問(wèn)題 
【結(jié)論/參考文獻(xiàn)】國(guó)際法下跨界水資源利用問(wèn)題研究結(jié)論與參考文獻(xiàn) 



  摘要

  目前,跨界水資源成為各國(guó)爭(zhēng)奪的熱點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn),使各國(guó)的國(guó)際關(guān)系逐漸白熱化甚至導(dǎo)致國(guó)際沖突的發(fā)生。主要是由于關(guān)于跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制存在一些的不足和問(wèn)題,,本文通過(guò)研究跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制的現(xiàn)狀、存在的問(wèn)題及提出相應(yīng)的完善措施與建議,從而緩解各國(guó)的爭(zhēng)端沖突并促進(jìn)國(guó)際社會(huì)的和諧發(fā)展。最后從跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制問(wèn)題來(lái)反思我國(guó)關(guān)于此部分的做法問(wèn)題與啟示,幫助我國(guó)更好的利用跨界水資源,減少與鄰國(guó)的沖突。

  本文以跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制研究為主線,共分為五章內(nèi)容。第一章在于研究跨界水資源利用的概況,分別從跨界地表水及跨界地下水利用形式來(lái)說(shuō)明跨界水資源利用的重要性,并指出在跨界水資源利用中的國(guó)際法規(guī)制現(xiàn)狀即第二章,第二章是從歷史的維度來(lái)探討國(guó)際水資源法發(fā)展進(jìn)程,從而了解跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制現(xiàn)狀。第三章是在第一章和第二章的基礎(chǔ)上,分別分析絕對(duì)主權(quán)原則與限制主權(quán)原則的矛盾沖突、國(guó)際水法碎片化與法律統(tǒng)一完整性的矛盾沖突、公平合理利用原則與無(wú)害使用原則的矛盾沖突、爭(zhēng)端解決的政治方法與法律方法的矛盾沖突,來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制所存在的問(wèn)題。第四章是在第三章所發(fā)現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題的基礎(chǔ)上研究出跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制的相關(guān)完善措施,并提出相關(guān)建議。第五章則是從國(guó)際角度出發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)向我國(guó)在跨界水資源利用中的一系列國(guó)際法問(wèn)題。

  關(guān)鍵詞:跨界水資源;利用;國(guó)際法規(guī)則;跨界地表水;跨界地下水

  ABSTRACT

  At present, boundary water resources has become the Hotpoint and focus in allof the countries in the world, the international relations become more and moreintense and even cause international conflict. Mainly because of shortcomings andproblems in many international legal regulation of water resources utilization ofcross-border, the existing problems and put forward corresponding measures andsuggestions to improve the present situation, the rules of international law onboundary water resources utilization, in order to ease the conflicts in differentcountries and to promote the harmonious development of the international community.

  Finally, problems and Enlightenment on the part of the reflection of our country fromthe international law problem of water resources utilization of cross-border,cross-border use of water resources to help China better, reduce conflict withneighboring countries, to help China gain a firm foothold in the National Forest of theworld, to promote China's sustainable economic development.

  In order to study the regulation of international law on the use of boundarywaters as the main line, is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the overviewof boundary water resources utilization, respectively from the surface water andgroundwater use cross-border cross-border to illustrate the importance of cross-borderwater resources utilization, and points out that in the trans boundary water resourceutilization in international law regulation of the status duo is the second chapter, thesecond chapter is from the historical dimension of international water resources lawdevelopment. In order to understand the rules of international law the status of waterresources utilization of boundary. The third chapter is on the basis of the first chapterand the second chapter, the conflict and political methods analysis of absolutesovereignty principle and the principle of the sovereignty of the conflict, restriction ofinternational water law fragmented and the integrity of the unification of law ofcontradiction and conflict, and the conflict and dispute and the principle of the use ofthe principle of harmless solution and method of the law, to discover the regulation ofboundary water resources utilization of the international law issues. The fourthchapter is the basis of the third chapter of the problems found in the research on therelevant measures to improve the regulation of international law on the use of waterresources of the cross, and puts forward related suggestions. The fifth chapter is fromthe international perspective to our country in boundary water resource utilization in aseries of problems of international law.

  Keywords: transboundary water resources; the rules of international law; utilization


    目錄

  第 1 章 引言

  第 2 章 跨界水資源利用的概述

  2.1 跨界水資源的概念與分類(lèi)

  2.2 跨界水資源的特點(diǎn)

  2.2.1 跨界水資源的一般特征

  2.2.2 跨界水資源的獨(dú)有特性

  2.3 跨界水資源的利用形式

  2.3.1 跨界地表水的利用形式

  2.3.2 跨界含水層的利用形式

  第 3 章 跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制的發(fā)展

  3.1 早期萌芽階段

  3.2 近代發(fā)展階段

  3.3 現(xiàn)代形成階段

  第 4 章 跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制之不足

  4.1 主權(quán)范圍界定上的不足

  4.2 立法形式上的不足

  4.3 立法理念上的不足

  4.4 國(guó)際爭(zhēng)端解決上的不足

  第 5 章 跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制的完善

  5.1 立法完善

  5.1.1 國(guó)際條約的完善

  5.1.2 《跨界含水層法條款草案》的完善

  5.2 國(guó)際水權(quán)制度的完善

  5.2.1 國(guó)際水權(quán)制度的現(xiàn)狀

  5.2.2 國(guó)際水權(quán)制度的構(gòu)建之建議

  5.3 國(guó)際合作的加強(qiáng)

  5.3.1 信息共享機(jī)制的構(gòu)建

  5.3.2 環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)機(jī)制的建立

  5.4 理論完善

  第 6 章 我國(guó)跨界水資源利用的法律問(wèn)題

  6.1 我國(guó)跨界水資源概況

  6.1.1 我國(guó)跨界水資源的分布狀況

  6.1.2 我國(guó)跨界水資源的利用問(wèn)題

  6.1.3 我國(guó)跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法律規(guī)范

  6.2 對(duì)我國(guó)跨界水資源利用的法律規(guī)制之建議

  第 7 章 結(jié)論

  致 謝

  參考文獻(xiàn)


  本文關(guān)鍵詞:跨界水資源利用的國(guó)際法規(guī)制研究,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。



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