赫爾曼·麥爾維爾《戰(zhàn)歌與戰(zhàn)爭諸相》中的沖突、連貫和完整性
發(fā)布時間:2024-06-01 11:43
本文探討美國小說家、詩人赫爾曼·麥爾維爾(1819-1891)在其詩集《戰(zhàn)歌與戰(zhàn)爭諸相》(Battle-Pieces and Aspects of the War,以下簡稱《戰(zhàn)歌集》)中展現(xiàn)的獨(dú)特思想和藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。該作不僅是對對美國南北戰(zhàn)爭的詩歌記錄,更是對戰(zhàn)爭體驗(yàn)的重現(xiàn)。描寫沖突似乎應(yīng)是戰(zhàn)爭詩歌題中應(yīng)有之義。歷來對這部作品的研究都集中在討論其中各種沖突因素。戰(zhàn)爭詩人能否跳出沖突之外?本文試圖綜合文學(xué)、歷史和傳記研究視角和方法,通過分析麥爾維爾克服沖突的艱苦努力,以揭示詩人的思維方式和表現(xiàn)方式中潛在的連貫。我們認(rèn)為,麥爾維爾力求客觀地觀察、理解和表現(xiàn)這場戰(zhàn)爭,這一特點(diǎn)使他的詩歌迥異于時輩。與此相應(yīng),在其藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作中,麥爾維爾試圖實(shí)現(xiàn)一種藝術(shù)上的完整性。 該項(xiàng)研究不專注于特定的文學(xué)理論流派,而是以合用為度,兼采各家之說。但焦點(diǎn)集中于文本本身,力求將結(jié)論建立在對包括作品和書信、日記等傳記材料在內(nèi)的文本進(jìn)行細(xì)讀的基礎(chǔ)之上。 引言部分是對《戰(zhàn)歌集》接受和研究史的回顧。這部作品1866年面世,被批評家和讀者忽視。21世紀(jì),麥爾維爾詩歌研究出現(xiàn)繁榮景象。標(biāo)志之一是2007年秋,《利維坦:麥爾維爾研究雜...
【文章頁數(shù)】:77 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter 1 The War and the Poet
1.1 An Apprentice Poet
1.2 The War and Its Impact
1.3 Melville’s Engagement with the War
Chapter 2 Melville’s Equal Eye
2.1 Jacob's Mystic Heart
2.2 The Truth beneath the Good and the Evil
2.3 The Reconciliation between the North and the South
2.4 The Transition from the Old to the Modern
Chapter 3 The Uninscribed Monument
3.1 “Attain the Highest Result”
3.2 Sound and Sense
3.3 The Stones and Monument
Chapter 4 An Example of Analysis
4.1 What Does the Poem Talk About?
4.2 Listen to the Sound of the Lyric
4.3 Look at the Light and the Shadow
4.4 Why is there a shark?
Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號:3985839
【文章頁數(shù)】:77 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter 1 The War and the Poet
1.1 An Apprentice Poet
1.2 The War and Its Impact
1.3 Melville’s Engagement with the War
Chapter 2 Melville’s Equal Eye
2.1 Jacob's Mystic Heart
2.2 The Truth beneath the Good and the Evil
2.3 The Reconciliation between the North and the South
2.4 The Transition from the Old to the Modern
Chapter 3 The Uninscribed Monument
3.1 “Attain the Highest Result”
3.2 Sound and Sense
3.3 The Stones and Monument
Chapter 4 An Example of Analysis
4.1 What Does the Poem Talk About?
4.2 Listen to the Sound of the Lyric
4.3 Look at the Light and the Shadow
4.4 Why is there a shark?
Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號:3985839
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