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水景反射池在園林中的設(shè)計(jì)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-20 23:53

  本文選題:水景 + 反射池; 參考:《中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:從古至今一直有“無水不成園”的說法,不管在中國還是國外,水景藝術(shù)一直被設(shè)計(jì)師所重視,水景藝術(shù)作為造園不可或缺的因素,而水景反射池作為水景藝術(shù)重要的一部分,它的應(yīng)用越來越普遍。水景反射池具有擴(kuò)展空間的作用,同時(shí)對(duì)人類的身心健康有利,改善局部小氣候,對(duì)環(huán)境有良好的促進(jìn)作用,對(duì)植物和動(dòng)物的生存都非常有利,同時(shí)對(duì)創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)良好的水文環(huán)境景觀具有重要的意義。本文主要通過對(duì)水景反射池的基本理論和景觀效果相結(jié)合,列出了關(guān)于水景反射池領(lǐng)域中涉及到的相關(guān)概念。以水景反射池成景原理、園林美學(xué)、景觀生態(tài)學(xué)、環(huán)境心理學(xué)、人體工程學(xué)、導(dǎo)向性原理等相關(guān)理論作為支撐,根據(jù)水景反射池的平面形狀不同分為自然式、規(guī)則式和混合式;按照起源分為自然式和人工式:按駁岸的不同分為垂直式和斜坡式水景反射池;按水面池頂位置的高低可以分為池頂式、頂上式和頂下式水景反射池。概述了水景反射池的特點(diǎn)和功能與及在園林中的運(yùn)用,突出了它的現(xiàn)代景觀應(yīng)用價(jià)值。水景反射池設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)以光影藝術(shù)、文化傳承、低維護(hù)低造價(jià)和可持續(xù)、美觀和藝術(shù)氣息等作為設(shè)計(jì)原則。水景反射池設(shè)計(jì)要素主要有平面設(shè)計(jì)、斷面設(shè)計(jì)、給水排水設(shè)計(jì)、駁岸設(shè)計(jì)、池底鋪裝的選擇和景觀燈設(shè)計(jì)等。本文結(jié)合實(shí)際案例和景觀水景反射池的設(shè)計(jì)要素,通過對(duì)場(chǎng)地各方面的分析,根據(jù)項(xiàng)目背景進(jìn)行功能定位,以水景反射池的設(shè)計(jì)原則作為基礎(chǔ),設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)不同類別的水景反射池。水景反射池設(shè)計(jì)以相關(guān)理論為基礎(chǔ),提出自己的見解和現(xiàn)代水景反射池存在的問題與及解決方式。希望本論文能夠?yàn)榻窈笏胺瓷涑卦O(shè)計(jì)帶來更大的幫助,加深對(duì)水景反射池的了解,為城市景觀創(chuàng)造更大的價(jià)值,給人們帶更多的觀賞和參與價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "no water does not become a garden". Whether in China or abroad, waterscape art has always been attached importance to by designers, waterscape art as an indispensable factor in garden construction, and waterscape reflecting pool as an important part of waterscape art. Its application is becoming more and more common. The waterscape reflecting pool has the function of expanding space, and is beneficial to the physical and mental health of human beings, to the improvement of local microclimate, to the environment, and to the survival of plants and animals. At the same time to create a good hydrological environment landscape has important significance. By combining the basic theory of waterscape reflection pool with the landscape effect, this paper lists the related concepts in the field of waterscape reflection pool. Based on the theory of waterscape reflecting pool, landscape aesthetics, landscape ecology, environmental psychology, ergonomics, guiding principle and other related theories, according to the different plane shape of water feature reflection pool, it can be divided into natural type, regular type and mixed type. According to the origin, it can be divided into natural type and artificial type: vertical and sloping water reflection pool according to the difference of the barge; according to the height of the top of the water pool, it can be divided into the top type, the top type and the top type water feature reflection pool. This paper summarizes the characteristics and functions of the waterscape reflecting pool and its application in the garden, and highlights its application value in modern landscape. The design principles of waterscape reflecting pool should be light and shadow art, cultural heritage, low maintenance cost and sustainability, beauty and artistic atmosphere. The main design elements of waterscape reflection pool are plane design, section design, water supply and drainage design, barge design, selection of pool bottom pavement and landscape design. In this paper, based on the actual cases and the design elements of landscape water reflection pool, through the analysis of all aspects of the site, according to the background of the project, the functional positioning is carried out, and the design principle of the water feature reflection pool is taken as the basis. Four different types of water reflection pools are designed. The design of waterscape reflection pool is based on the relevant theory, and puts forward its own opinion and the existing problems and solutions of modern waterscape reflection pool. It is hoped that this paper can bring more help to the design of waterscape reflecting pool in the future, deepen the understanding of waterscape reflection pool, create greater value for urban landscape, and bring more ornamental and participation value to people.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TU986.2

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4 張莉曼;湯奪先;;孟子的喪葬思想初探[J];青海民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2011年01期

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