發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-21 02:18

  本文選題：臨汾市 + 休閑綠地　； 參考：《山西師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：休閑綠地是城市綠地系統(tǒng)的部分，為居民提供良好的休憩場(chǎng)所，供參觀者康體健身，娛樂休閑；也為城市的生態(tài)環(huán)境的恢復(fù)和美化起了重要作用，甚至休閑綠地可作為城市水體、山體、植被等自然要素的紐帶，對(duì)構(gòu)建城市生態(tài)系統(tǒng)起著關(guān)鍵作用。本文以臨汾市主城區(qū)休閑綠地為研究對(duì)象，對(duì)中小型城市的休閑綠地進(jìn)行了規(guī)模、類型分析研究，還將其與同級(jí)別的城市進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析，發(fā)現(xiàn)臨汾休閑綠地的不足并制定了優(yōu)化方案。 筆者立足于綠地景觀學(xué)和生態(tài)宜居城市理論，從景觀生態(tài)學(xué)，景觀形態(tài)學(xué)，景觀文態(tài)學(xué)和景觀心態(tài)學(xué)的理論或原理角度研究城市休閑綠地及其空間布局。主要采用對(duì)比分析法，包括時(shí)間對(duì)比，臨汾市主城區(qū)1985年，1992年和2009年的綠地狀況的比較；包括同緯度同行政級(jí)別的相鄰城市的休閑綠地狀況對(duì)比，選取長(zhǎng)治，晉城為對(duì)比對(duì)象，分析出臨汾休閑綠地存在的不足和問題；還包括同類型的休閑綠地的空間分布比較，將臨紛分為四個(gè)區(qū)域，分析每一區(qū)域的休閑綠地均衡度和空間布局特征；應(yīng)用相關(guān)理論，結(jié)合臨汾實(shí)際用地狀況和居民對(duì)休閑綠地的需求制定休閑綠地優(yōu)化原則、目標(biāo)和方案，同時(shí)還分析了休閑綠地建設(shè)優(yōu)化的影響因素及方案的可行性分析。 研究結(jié)果表明：①臨汾主城區(qū)的休閑綠地建設(shè)越來越受政府重視，休閑綠地空間分布由集中塊狀分布變?yōu)榱藯l帶狀分布。②每一類別的休閑綠地在臨汾市休閑綠地建設(shè)所處的階段不同，，街道休閑綠地建設(shè)起步較早，量已經(jīng)達(dá)到一定水平，但各個(gè)街道綠地的質(zhì)卻存在大的差距；公園休閑綠地建設(shè)較晚，發(fā)展速度比較快，尤其是水域生態(tài)工運(yùn)和濱水綠化等政府行為使得臨汾整體環(huán)境取得巨大的改善；小區(qū)游園問題比較眾多，新小區(qū)和舊小區(qū)綠地量和質(zhì)都存在較大差距。③與長(zhǎng)治，晉城國(guó)家級(jí)園林城市比較起來，在資源配置上差距不是很大，因此臨汾沒有很好的利用優(yōu)勢(shì)，發(fā)揮境內(nèi)大區(qū)域的生態(tài)共振,即使市域外綠地資源也要合理開發(fā)保護(hù)，形成面積較大的生態(tài)區(qū)。④在臨汾市域范圍內(nèi)，休閑綠地資源分布不均，主要集中于北部和西部。在東部和南部多為零碎綠地空間。因此，臨汾市主城區(qū)休閑綠地優(yōu)化不能走老路子，需要促進(jìn)街道小游園的建設(shè)和臨街綠地立體發(fā)展，住宅區(qū)制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，舊小區(qū)立體綠化為主，新小區(qū)休閑綠地綠化注重品質(zhì)，公園因地制宜的區(qū)建設(shè)，逐步完善公園類別，注重小型和微型公園的建設(shè)。
[Abstract]:Leisure green space is part of the urban green space system, providing residents with a good place for recreation and fitness, entertainment and leisure, and also plays an important role in restoring and beautifying the ecological environment of the city. Even leisure green space can be used as the link of urban water body, mountain body, vegetation and other natural elements, which plays a key role in the construction of urban ecosystem. This paper takes Linfen main urban district leisure green space as the research object, carries on the scale, the type analysis research to the small and medium-sized city leisure green space, also carries on the contrast analysis with the same level city, The deficiency of Linfen leisure green space was found and the optimization scheme was established. Based on the theory of green space landscape and ecological livable city, the author studies the urban leisure green space and its spatial layout from the view of landscape ecology, landscape morphology, landscape textualism and landscape psychology. Mainly using comparative analysis, including time comparison, the comparison of green space status in 1985, 1992 and 2009 in Linfen City, including the comparison of leisure green space status of adjacent cities at the same latitude and administrative level, and selecting Changzhi and Jincheng as comparative objects. Analysis of the shortcomings and problems of Linfen leisure green space, including the same type of leisure green space spatial distribution comparison, will be divided into four regions, analysis of each area of leisure green space balance and spatial layout characteristics; apply the relevant theory, Combined with the actual land use situation of Linfen and the residents' demand for the leisure green space, the optimization principles, objectives and schemes of the leisure green space were formulated, and the influencing factors and the feasibility analysis of the scheme were also analyzed. The results show that the government pays more and more attention to the construction of leisure green space in Linfen's main urban area. The spatial distribution of leisure green space has changed from concentrated block distribution to strip distribution .2 each type of leisure green space has different stages in the construction of Linfen leisure green space. The construction of street leisure green space started earlier and the quantity has reached a certain level. But there is a big gap in the quality of the street green space, the park leisure green space construction is late, the speed of development is relatively fast, especially the water area ecological labor movement and waterfront greening and other government behaviors make the overall environment of Linfen achieve great improvement; There is a large gap between the quantity and quality of green space in new and old residential areas and Changzhi. Compared with Changzhi and Jincheng National Garden City, the gap in resource allocation is not very large, so Linfen does not have a very good utilization advantage. Even if the green space resources outside the city should be developed and protected reasonably, the ecological area of Linfen has a large area. Within the scope of Linfen, the distribution of leisure green space resources is uneven, mainly concentrated in the north and west. In the east and south of the more fragmented green space. Therefore, the optimization of leisure green space in main urban area of Linfen City cannot take the old way. It is necessary to promote the construction of small street garden and the three-dimensional development of green space in Linfen City. The residential district should establish the standard, the old district will be the main area for three-dimensional greening, and the new district will pay attention to the quality of the green space. Local park construction, gradually improve the type of parks, attention to the construction of small and micro parks.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TU985.2

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前6條

1 鄭巧;李洪遠(yuǎn);陳小奎;孫楠;;國(guó)內(nèi)外城市綠脈規(guī)劃實(shí)踐初探[J];環(huán)境科學(xué)與管理;2006年06期

2 BelindaYuen;綠化城市化的國(guó)家——新加坡(英文)[J];Forestry Studies in China;1999年S1期

3 張慶費(fèi);城市綠色網(wǎng)絡(luò)及其構(gòu)建框架[J];城市規(guī)劃匯刊;2002年01期

4 周波;龍?jiān)茲?;現(xiàn)代景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)展探討[J];湖南城市學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2011年03期

5 劉曉博,宋紅波,柏益堯,左玉輝;我國(guó)城市綠色空間網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)展水平及提升策略研究[J];生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì);2005年06期

6 吳必虎,董莉娜,唐子穎;公共游憩空間分類與屬性研究[J];中國(guó)園林;2003年05期

本文編號(hào)：1917295