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河南焦作寨卜昌古村落人居環(huán)境保護(hù)與更新研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-17 18:08

  本文選題:寨卜昌古村落 + 人居環(huán)境 ; 參考:《浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:寨卜昌古村落位于太行山前沖積平原上,有著鮮明的地方特色和深厚的歷史文化積淀,它既擁有人與自然和諧相處的自然環(huán)境,還具有極高的歷史、文化和藝術(shù)價(jià)值,是豫北地區(qū)最具代表性的文化遺存。為深入了解寨卜昌村的人居環(huán)境,作者采用文獻(xiàn)資料收集、實(shí)地調(diào)研和理論分析相結(jié)合的研究方法,首先對(duì)村落的地理位置及氣候特征、歷史淵源及沿革、人文環(huán)境等背景要素進(jìn)行分析,認(rèn)為自然崇拜、祖先崇拜和泛神崇拜是其主要精神信仰,耕、讀、仕、商是其主流鄉(xiāng)土文化,還有趕廟會(huì)、吃油茶等具有當(dāng)?shù)靥厣纳盍?xí)俗。進(jìn)而深入分析整個(gè)古村人居環(huán)境聚落的特征,認(rèn)為“依山面水”的地理格局、“龜形意匠”的平面形態(tài)、“王氏主導(dǎo)”的結(jié)構(gòu)布局、“三縱五橫”的街道分布構(gòu)成了寨卜昌的聚落空間格局,還詳細(xì)分析了獨(dú)具特色的民居建筑形態(tài),最后分析了古村落的重點(diǎn)民居建筑、重點(diǎn)公共建筑及景觀遺存。通過(guò)對(duì)寨卜昌古村落的現(xiàn)存問(wèn)題和保護(hù)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析,提出對(duì)該聚落保護(hù)與更新的建議,規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)出寨卜昌古村落發(fā)展與再生的方案,為我國(guó)豫北地區(qū)的人居環(huán)境研究提供一個(gè)詳實(shí)的案例,對(duì)村落未來(lái)的建設(shè)及當(dāng)代聚落規(guī)劃提供一定的參考和借鑒。
[Abstract]:The ancient village of Zhai Buchang is located on the alluvial plain in front of Taihang Mountain. It has distinct local characteristics and profound historical and cultural accumulation. It has not only the natural environment in which man and nature live in harmony, but also the extremely high historical, cultural and artistic values. North Henan is the most representative of cultural relics. In order to understand the living environment of Zhai Buchang Village, the author adopts the methods of literature collection, field investigation and theoretical analysis. Firstly, the author analyzes the geographical location and climatic characteristics, historical origin and evolution of the village. By analyzing the background elements such as humanistic environment, it is considered that natural worship, ancestor worship and pantheism worship are its main spiritual beliefs, plowing, reading, official, and Shang are its mainstream local culture, as well as the living customs with local characteristics, such as temple fairs, oil tea and so on. Then the characteristics of settlement in the whole ancient village are deeply analyzed, and the geographical pattern of "according to the mountain surface and water", the plane form of "tortoise craftsman" and the structural layout of "Wang's leading" are considered. The street distribution of "three vertical and five horizontal" constitutes the settlement space pattern of Zhai Buchang. It also analyzes in detail the unique architectural forms of folk houses, and finally analyzes the key residential buildings, key public buildings and landscape relics of ancient villages. Based on the analysis of the existing problems and protection contents of the ancient village in Zhai Buchang, the paper puts forward some suggestions for the protection and renewal of the settlement, and plans and designs a plan for the development and regeneration of the ancient village in Zhai Buchang. It provides a detailed case for the study of human settlements in northern Henan, and provides some references for the future construction of villages and the planning of contemporary settlements.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TU982.29

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 張獻(xiàn)梅;左滿常;;河南民居院落平面布局特征[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2008年35期

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本文編號(hào):1902344

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