發(fā)布時間：2018-06-01 09:42

  本文選題：老舍 + 抗戰(zhàn)��； 參考：《青島大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：對中國傳統(tǒng)文化的深沉思考始終貫穿在老舍的文學(xué)創(chuàng)作當(dāng)中,這一思考也隨著時代的變化進(jìn)行著相應(yīng)的調(diào)整。1937年,抗戰(zhàn)全面爆發(fā)改變了老舍的日常生活軌跡,也為他提供了一次重新審視傳統(tǒng)文化的機(jī)會。這一時期,他親身參與到抗戰(zhàn)當(dāng)中來,目睹了國民在抗戰(zhàn)中的種種表現(xiàn),使得他對傳統(tǒng)文化的反思更加具體和深刻。因此,本文將對老舍抗戰(zhàn)時期傳統(tǒng)文化觀進(jìn)行深層次的研究。論文共分為三個部分:第一章梳理老舍與傳統(tǒng)文化的關(guān)系,從心理學(xué)視角剖析老舍的文化心理,找到抗戰(zhàn)時期老舍堅定維護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化的原因,分析老舍抗戰(zhàn)時期文化反思的特點,發(fā)掘老舍的獨(dú)特之處。第二章進(jìn)行文本細(xì)讀,探討在日本侵華的特定時代背景下,老舍對傳統(tǒng)文化的理性審視,一方面為了激發(fā)抗戰(zhàn)斗志,凝聚人心,他深挖傳統(tǒng)文化的力量源泉和精華,對鄉(xiāng)民文化、傳統(tǒng)倫理觀念的閃光點、民族精神進(jìn)行了頌揚(yáng);另一方面出于矯正傳統(tǒng)文化的目的,他對傳統(tǒng)文化的弊病進(jìn)行了檢討,批判了家族文化、官本位思想、“雅”文化的負(fù)面作用。第三章是論文的研究重點,國民人格的反思與建構(gòu)是老舍傳統(tǒng)文化觀的重要一環(huán),因此本章從老舍抗戰(zhàn)作品中的人物形象出發(fā),探討傳統(tǒng)文化是如何作用于國民人格的,同時在中外文化對比中,找到傳統(tǒng)文化的弱點和中國國民人格的欠缺之處,梳理老舍重塑傳統(tǒng)文化和國民人格的策略。
[Abstract]:The deep thinking of Chinese traditional culture has been running through the literary creation of Lao She all the time, and this thinking has been adjusted accordingly with the change of times. In 1937, the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan completely changed the daily life track of Lao She. It also provided him with an opportunity to re-examine traditional culture. During this period, he personally participated in the War of Resistance, witnessed the national performance in the War of Resistance, and made his reflection on traditional culture more concrete and profound. Therefore, this article will carry on the deep level research to the Lao She anti-war period traditional culture view. The thesis is divided into three parts: the first chapter combs the relationship between Lao She and traditional culture, analyzes Lao She's cultural psychology from the perspective of psychology, and finds out the reasons why Lao She firmly maintained traditional culture during the War of Resistance against Japan. This paper analyzes the characteristics of cultural reflection during the Lao She War of Resistance against Japan, and explores the unique features of Lao She. The second chapter makes a close reading of the text to explore Lao She's rational examination of traditional culture under the background of Japan's invasion of China. On the one hand, in order to stimulate the fighting spirit of the War of Resistance against Japan, he deeply excavates the source of strength and essence of the traditional culture. On the other hand, for the purpose of correcting the traditional culture, he reviewed the disadvantages of the traditional culture, criticized the family culture, the official standard thought, The negative effect of "elegance" culture. The third chapter is the focus of the thesis, the reflection and construction of national personality is an important part of Lao She's traditional cultural view. Therefore, this chapter discusses how traditional culture works Yu Guomin personality from the perspective of characters in Lao She's anti-Japanese war works. At the same time, in the comparison of Chinese and foreign cultures, we find the weakness of traditional culture and the deficiency of Chinese national personality, and comb the strategy of remolding traditional culture and national personality by Lao She.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：青島大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：I207.42

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