發(fā)布時間：2018-05-28 06:59

  本文選題：哈爾濱想象 + 現(xiàn)代性�。� 參考：《西南大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：哈爾濱由松花江畔的小漁村變身為國際化大都市,源于被殖民的歷史。本論文通過哈爾濱現(xiàn)代城市圖景的呈現(xiàn),發(fā)掘其殖民內(nèi)核,進(jìn)而考察不同作家群體對哈爾濱的文學(xué)想象,并探究影響其創(chuàng)作的時代話語和心理動因,以建構(gòu)文學(xué)中的哈爾濱的整體風(fēng)貌,解讀城市構(gòu)形中所包含的民族國家觀念的多重表達(dá)。論文分為六個部分。緒論部分。評述哈爾濱文學(xué)形象研究的現(xiàn)狀,提出本文的內(nèi)容、創(chuàng)新點及研究價值。第一章東方莫斯科:現(xiàn)代性與殖民性的交織。本章首先考察“中東鐵路”在哈爾濱的城市化、現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程中的角色,以及它所負(fù)載的殖民話語,為文學(xué)中的哈爾濱書寫提供一個歷史和現(xiàn)實的背景。在此基礎(chǔ)上,具體討論哈爾濱的新式交通工具和城市空間,分析其現(xiàn)代面影下的殖民性內(nèi)核。第二章紅色革命的樞紐:左翼話語下的民族主義書寫。作為紅色思潮中轉(zhuǎn)的樞紐,哈爾濱為左翼文學(xué)的孕育和成長提供了豐厚的土壤;多重帝國主義勢力競逐的城市與單一帝國控制下的城市相比,有相對寬松的文藝、政治環(huán)境,使得作家的反殖民言說擁有了一定的空間。哈爾濱的左翼作家主要通過階級書寫與民族書寫的結(jié)合來述說民族主義觀念。第三章暗流涌動的“鐵屋子”:爵青的反殖民敘事空間。偽滿文人作品多以夜為背景,筆調(diào)沉重、凝滯,爵青是偽滿洲國的當(dāng)紅作家,因其“鬼才”在當(dāng)時受到高度的贊揚和關(guān)注。爵青較之其他偽滿文人更為醉心于黑夜或黑暗的描寫,隱喻整個中華民族所面臨的黑暗處境,隱秘地表達(dá)對現(xiàn)實的否定,訴說著自己的不滿和忿怨以及對光明的渴望。此外,爵青對哈爾濱猶太人的命運頗為關(guān)注,他通過對遭受迫害的猶太人書寫,同構(gòu)出同樣處于法西斯統(tǒng)治下的東北人民,以隱秘的方式進(jìn)行反殖民抗?fàn)�。第四章“快樂的墳�(zāi)埂?俄僑眼中的哈爾濱形象。俄僑作家將俄羅斯人視為哈爾濱的建設(shè)者,把哈爾濱視為俄羅斯墓地,埋葬過去的生活和國家記憶,也埋葬了現(xiàn)時的奮斗和希望,因此通過各種方式彰顯自己的國族身份。隨著時代風(fēng)云的變幻和交往的加深,俄僑與哈爾濱人的家國淪喪體驗趨同化,文化交融加深,逐漸形成了情感上的歸屬,一部分俄僑扎根于哈爾濱,一部分人離去后展開溫情的回憶,將其視作第二故鄉(xiāng)、精神家園。結(jié)語總結(jié)全文。
[Abstract]:Harbin changed from a small fishing village on the Songhua River to an international metropolis, originated from the colonial history. This paper explores the colonial core of Harbin through the presentation of the modern urban landscape of Harbin, and then explores the literary imagination of Harbin by different writers groups, and explores the discourse and psychological factors that influence its creation. In order to construct the overall style and features of Harbin in literature, this paper interprets the multiple expressions of the concept of national state contained in the urban configuration. The paper is divided into six parts. Introduction. This paper reviews the present situation of Harbin literary image research, and puts forward the contents, innovation points and research value of this paper. Chapter one: eastern Moscow: the interweaving of modernity and colonialism. This chapter first examines the role of Middle East Railway in Harbin's urbanization, modernization and colonial discourse, which provides a historical and realistic background for Harbin writing in literature. On this basis, the paper discusses the modern transportation and urban space in Harbin, and analyzes the colonial kernel of Harbin. Chapter two: the Hub of Red Revolution: nationalism Writing under Left-wing discourse. As the hub of the red trend of thought, Harbin has provided a rich soil for the breeding and growth of left-wing literature. Compared with the cities under the control of a single empire, the cities contested by many imperialist forces have a relatively relaxed literary and political environment. So that the writer's anti-colonial rhetoric has a certain space. Harbin left-wing writers mainly through the combination of class writing and national writing to describe nationalism. Chapter three: the Iron Room: Jue Qing's anti-colonial narrative space. The pseudo-Manchu literati works are mostly in the background of night, heavy tone, condensed, Jue Qing is a popular writer of pseudo-Manchukuo, because of its "ghost talent" was highly praised and concerned at that time. Compared with other pseudo-Manchu literati, Jue Qing is more engrossed in the description of darkness or darkness, metaphor the dark situation facing the whole Chinese nation, secretly express the negation of reality, express his dissatisfaction and resentment and desire for light. In addition, Jue Qing paid close attention to the fate of the Jews in Harbin. By writing to the persecuted Jews, he constructed the same people in the Northeast under the same fascist rule and fought the anti-colonial struggle in a secret way. Chapter four: the Tomb of Happiness: the Image of Harbin in the eyes of Russian overseas Chinese. Russian writers regard the Russians as the builders of Harbin, Harbin as the Russian graveyard, bury the past life and national memory, bury the present struggle and hope, and therefore show their national identity in various ways. With the changes of the times and the deepening of contacts, the experience of Russian overseas Chinese and Harbin people's family loss converged, the cultural integration deepened, and gradually formed emotional attribution. Some of the Russian overseas Chinese took root in Harbin. Part of the people left to start warm memories, as a second hometown, spiritual homeland. The conclusion summarizes the full text.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：I206

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本文編號：1945760