本文關鍵詞：《史記》列傳敘事策略研究　出處：《曲阜師范大學》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 《史記》 列傳 敘事策略

【摘要】：《史記》列傳代表了司馬遷文學創(chuàng)作的真實水平,也突出體現(xiàn)了司馬遷的人生價值觀和文藝觀點。作為我國傳統(tǒng)敘事文學的高峰,《史記》列傳在敘事內容、敘事策略方面對我國敘事文學的發(fā)展與完善有重要貢獻。借鑒現(xiàn)代敘事學理論,研究列傳的敘事策略,對深入探討列傳的敘事學思想及價值具有重要意義。論文主要從四個層面對列傳的敘事策略探討。第一,依據(jù)司馬遷的人生價值觀與文藝觀點等,對列傳中的主要人物進行了分類,并以此作為研究列傳敘事策略的依據(jù)。第二,列傳的敘事聚焦特點分析。敘事聚焦是敘事學理論的重要課題。運用西方聚焦理論的術語和解析方式,探討列傳在敘述信息的篩選與敘事觀察點選擇上的聚焦特點,闡釋司馬遷在刻畫人物形象、塑造人物性格時如何運用“零聚焦式的內聚焦”策略,實現(xiàn)其敘事意圖。第三,列傳的敘述聲音策略分析。敘述聲音是表明敘述者身份的方式;同時能營造文本特殊的敘事效果。論文提煉并分析列傳的“公開式”與“復調式”敘事聲音,進而探究敘事聲音與作者情感態(tài)度的關聯(lián)。第四,列傳的敘事節(jié)奏策略分析。敘事節(jié)奏是考察作家創(chuàng)作水平高低的重要因素。論文著重闡釋快慢交替的敘述方式,以及敘事節(jié)奏如何呈現(xiàn)司馬遷的內在意圖。并分析列傳鮮明的節(jié)奏感及達到的特殊敘事效果�！妒酚洝妨袀麟m然是一部傳統(tǒng)敘事性文學作品;但它在豐富我國敘事技法方面的作用方面依然不能被忽視。以列傳的敘事策略為研究重心,為《史記》文學研究的深入提供了一個可行的分析視角。
[Abstract]:< > represents the true level of historical records biography of Sima Qian's literary creation, also reflects Sima Qian's life values and literary views. As a traditional narrative of Chinese literature in historical records biography > < peak, narrative content, narrative strategies and improve the development of Chinese narrative literature has important contribution to modern narrative theories. Study on the narrative strategy, biography, to the study of narrative biography has important meaning and value. The main idea from four levels of biographical narrative strategy. First, on the basis of Sima Qian's outlook on life and literary point of view, the main characters in the biographies are classified as biographies of narrative research strategies. Second, analyze the narrative characteristics. Focusing biographies of narrative focus is an important subject of the narrative theory. Using the terminology and analytical methods of western theory of focus, in Shanghai The information screening and selection of the narrative point of observation focusing characteristics, the interpretation of Sima Qian in describing the characters, how to use the "focus" zero focusing strategy to portray the character, the narrative intention. Third, analysis of narrative voice strategies. The narrative voice is that of the identity of the narrator; at the same time to create a narrative the effect of special text. The paper abstracted and analyzed biographies of "public" and "polyphonic" narrative voice, narrative voice and relevance and explore the emotional attitude of the author. Fourth, analysis of biographies of narrative rhythm strategy. The narrative rhythm is an important factor on the level of the writer. It focuses on the speed of the alternating narration. How to show the intention and narrative rhythm. Sima Qian and analysis of biographies of distinctive rhythm and the special narrative effect. "Although it is a historical biography Department of traditional narrative literature; but it is rich in our country and the role of narrative techniques still cannot be ignored. In the biography of the narrative strategy for research, provides a practical perspective for Historical Literature Research > <.

【學位授予單位】：曲阜師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：I207.5

【參考文獻】

相關重要報紙文章 前1條

1 龍迪勇 江西省社會科學院中國敘事學研究中心;[N];中國社會科學報;2011年

，

本文編號：1409776