兩晉南朝南蠻校尉研究
[Abstract]:Since the Western Han Dynasty, the Central Committee set up a guard officer to manage the affairs of ethnic minorities in the northern border areas. In the Western Jin Dynasty, the system of captain was extended to the minority areas in the south, and it was the first time to establish a lieutenant in Jingzhou to take charge of the barbarian affairs of Jingchu. Since the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Jingzhou has become an important military town where the central government competes with each other, and the Wei of Nan Man School has served concurrently with the history of the thorns of Jingzhou, which makes the Wei of the Southern Man School an important military force attached to Jingzhou, and has been endowed with various new functions beyond the savage. Participating in the dispute of Jingyang in the Eastern Jin and Southern dynasties was also the main activity of this period, which played a certain role in the development of the political situation. On the basis of literature records, this paper makes a systematic study on the officers' origin, establishment and evolution, functions, personnel system and so on, using the methods of history, statistics and other disciplines. The first chapter examines the origin of the Han Dynasty warden and the evolution from the central official to the local official in the Wei and Jin dynasties and gradually developed into the history of state thorn fixed part-time process. The second chapter examines the history of the establishment of the Southern Wei of the Jin Dynasty and the Southern Dynasty. The first nine years of Thailand (273) Jin Wu Emperor set up the first year of filial piety (454) Liu Song abolished the first year, after Qi, Liang spin several times, the end of the South Man School Lieutenant. Through the analysis of the reasons for the abolition, it can be seen that the abolition of Wei in the Southern Jin Dynasty is no longer related only to the growth and decline of minority forces, but also to the profound influence of the local political situation and the central policy. The third chapter examines the rank of Wei and the staff organization of Nanman School. The town governor and the collection of barbarians are the basic duties of the captain of the Nanman School. In addition, as an important military force in Jingzhou, Nanman School Lieutenant also participated in the local rebellion in Jingzhou, and took charge of the northern military defense and the Northern Expedition. Liu Song Nan Man Wei appeared a new function, that is to serve as the military governor of the history of the emperor out of Jingzhou town. Nanman Wei opened the government and set up Changshi, Sima, join the army, Gong Cao, the main book and other government staff. This chapter will also examine the selection, birth, transfer and political behavior of Nanman officials. The fourth chapter examines the personnel system of Ensign of Nanmen School, including the background, transfer and concurrent appointment of officers. The two Jin and the Southern dynasties were mostly of the literati, and their origin tended to decrease, which reflected the trend of the prosperity and decline of the patriarchal politics in the two Jin and Southern dynasties. The county and county are the main immigration officers and emigrants officers of the Southern Jin Dynasty and the Southern Dynasty. In the aspect of concurrently serving as official, the two Jin Dynasty Southern Man School Ensign and Jingzhou thorn history concurrently. But there are occasionally different positions, at this time the second-time Nanguo Ensign for the South County Tai-Shou. Liu Song Nan Man Wei and Jingzhou thorn history increased, its part-time mainly Jingzhou military long history. The fifth chapter examines the relationship between the Wei of Nan Man School and the politics of the two Jin and Southern dynasties. In the Western Jin Dynasty, the Wei of Nanman School played an important role in the confrontation between Jin and Wu, the Battle of Vat and Wu, and the governance of the southern minorities by the emperors of the Wu Dynasty. At the time of the Jin Dynasty, under the command of the history of the thorns in Jingzhou, the Wei of Nanman School calmed down the insurrection of the displaced people in Jingzhou, which had a great relationship with the road of founding the people and the situation of establishing the country. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the conflicts of Jingyang and the Northern Expedition led by the history of Jingzhou were all involved, which affected the development of the political situation of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Liu Song Nan Man Wei assisted King Zongzong out of Jingzhou, to "act" as the military power, direct control of Jingzhou local politics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:K235
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