我國解放后的法治進(jìn)程_中國法治現(xiàn)狀_中國法治進(jìn)程中的律師制度
本文關(guān)鍵詞:中國法治進(jìn)程中的律師制度,,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
中國法治進(jìn)程中的律師制度
中國法治進(jìn)程中的律師制度
法治社會和律師制度無疑有著千絲萬縷的聯(lián)系。法治社會需要律師,律師推動(dòng)法治社會的發(fā)展。在法治社會,法律至上,法律是最高的行為規(guī)范,法律具有最高效力;在這種以法律規(guī)范指導(dǎo)一切社會生活的社會,律師職業(yè)應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。律師是法律專家,精通法律,具有法律服務(wù)的能力和條件,能夠切實(shí)滿足社會主體對法律內(nèi)容的了解和維護(hù)自身合法權(quán)利的需要。隨著我國法治社會的逐漸建立,社會形勢也不斷出現(xiàn)新的發(fā)展,律師職業(yè)也呈現(xiàn)出諸多的新時(shí)代特點(diǎn)。我國目前正在進(jìn)行社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè),建設(shè)社會主義法治社會、和諧社會是長期目標(biāo),律師職業(yè)對于社會發(fā)展與經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)意 義重大。律師職業(yè)在法治社會中永遠(yuǎn)發(fā)揮“社會平衡器”作用,是和諧社會、法治社會建設(shè)重要力量。所以從法治社會的視角來審視律師職業(yè)的規(guī)制,是社會發(fā)展對現(xiàn)代服務(wù)的現(xiàn)實(shí)需求,是民主法治建設(shè)的必定要求,就有十分重要的研究意 義。本文的第一部分?jǐn)M從淺析淺析律師制度產(chǎn)生的基礎(chǔ)理論入手,探討相關(guān)的法學(xué)理論方面和中西策略制史方面的基礎(chǔ)理論,指出市場經(jīng)濟(jì)、民主社會和人權(quán)觀念是律師制度產(chǎn)生的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)、社會基礎(chǔ)和文化基礎(chǔ)。通過文章的第二部分對法治社會的基本特點(diǎn)以及法治國家對律師制度的基本要求的研究與總結(jié),淺析淺析我國現(xiàn)階段法律制度以及新《律師法》的不足,在文章的第三部分,本文首先對我國律師制度的深化體制革新進(jìn)行簡單的闡述,并針對具體情況,提出從三個(gè)新角度完善以新律師法為核心的法律體系,以完成后法治時(shí)代律師制度的再構(gòu)建。并最終提出在實(shí)踐中應(yīng)完善立法倡議,完善政治功能,以及完善辯護(hù)權(quán)利等完善倡議,并以李莊案為例,探討有關(guān)律師職業(yè)操守的不足,以此來完善我國律師制度。
【Abstract】 It is no doubt that a society under the rule of law has a thousand and one links with lawyers. A society under the rule of law requires lawyers, while lawyers promote the development of a society under the rule of law. In a society under the rule of law, law is the highest code of the conduct of citizens. Because law has the highest potency, in which the law regulated all social public and society as guidance, the profession as a lawyer came into being. Lawyers are legal experts, mastered of the law, with legal services ability and conditions, to effectively meet the legal content of the social understanding of the main right and proper exercise of legal rights and protect their legitimate rights of the need. With the gradual establishment of the rule of law, to face the new situation of social development, lawyer also presented numerous new features of the times. China’s socialist modernization drive under way to build a socialist rule of law, harmonious society is a long-term goal, lawyer for the social development and economic development of great significance. Lawyer for the rule of law in society will always play a "social equalizer" role, a harmonious society and an important force in building the rule of law. Therefore, the perspective from the rule of law examine the regulation of legal profession, is the social development of the reality of the modern service needs, the democratic rule of law is a necessary requirement, meaning there is a very important study.In the first part of the lawyer system to be generated from the analysis of the basic theory start to explore the relevant aspects of legal theory and legal history in the West’s basic theory, pointed out that the market economy, democratic society and the concept of human rights lawyers, the system produces the economic base and social base and cultural foundations. Through articles in the second part of the rule of law societies of the lawyer system and the rule of law on the basic requirements of research and summary of the legal system of the present stage and the new "Lawyers Constitutive Law", in the article the third part of this paper the deepening of our legal system, a simple system described, and specific circumstances, made perfect from the perspective of three new lawyers to the new law as the core of the legal system to the rule of law after the completion of the Reconstruction era of the lawyer system. And ultimately make in practice, the legislative proposal should be perfect, perfect political functions, improve the rights and improve the defense proposal, and to Li Zhuang case example to discuss issues related to lawyer conduct in order to improve our legal system.
【關(guān)鍵詞】 法治; 律師職業(yè); 律師制度;【Key words】 the rule of law; the system of lawyer; the profession of attorney;
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