【摘要】：發(fā)現(xiàn)于新疆哈密巴里坤縣的東漢邊塞紀(jì)功碑《任尚碑》是目前已知最早的邊塞紀(jì)功碑的實(shí)物。紀(jì)功刻石作為最早形成的碑刻類(lèi)型之一,在東漢中期逐漸形成為一個(gè)特殊的歷史敘事載體�！度紊斜返某霈F(xiàn),標(biāo)志著邊塞紀(jì)功刻石突破封禪祭祀禮儀而向單純的散文體敘事紀(jì)功碑轉(zhuǎn)型。這一轉(zhuǎn)型的背后,折射出三百年間漢匈關(guān)系的深刻變化,以及東漢皇權(quán)與外戚權(quán)力斗爭(zhēng)白熱化狀態(tài)下官員的生存狀態(tài)。此碑承載的歷史信息不僅僅限于刻石文本所書(shū)寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容,刻石紀(jì)功本身就是一個(gè)有著復(fù)雜現(xiàn)實(shí)情境的重要?dú)v史事件,而且紀(jì)功刻石的文本傳統(tǒng)由此而發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)型,更隱含著特殊的歷史事實(shí)和深層的歷史脈絡(luò)。出土文物承載的文本信息,除文獻(xiàn)學(xué)視角的研究之外,還需要政治史的視角以及在文獻(xiàn)中做田野研究。
[Abstract]:The frontier fortress tablet, Ren Shangbei, found in Hami Barikun County, Xinjiang, is the earliest known frontier fortress tablet at present. As one of the earliest types of inscriptions, Ji Gong engraved stone gradually as a special historical narrative carrier in the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty. It marks the transition of frontier fortress stone engraving through the ritual of sacrificial sacrifice of Zen to a simple narrative monument. The transformation reflects the profound changes in the Sino-Hungarian relations during the three hundred years and the living state of the officials under the heated struggle between imperial power and foreign relatives in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The historical information carried by this monument is not limited to the content written by the stone engraving text. The stone engraving work itself is an important historical event with a complex realistic situation, and the text tradition of the stone engraving on the Ji Gong has thus undergone a transformation. There are special historical facts and deep historical context. In addition to the study of philology, the text information carried by unearthed cultural relics also needs the perspective of political history and field study in the literature.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)人民大學(xué)歷史學(xué)院;中國(guó)人民大學(xué)出土文獻(xiàn)與中國(guó)古代文明研究協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心;
【基金】：中國(guó)人民大學(xué)科學(xué)研究基金(中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)資金資助)“出土漢唐政務(wù)文書(shū)匯釋及研究”(11XNI010)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K877.42

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1 熊明祥;;細(xì)探任尚碑[J];新疆藝術(shù)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2011年02期

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本文編號(hào)：2212036