【摘要】：水庫水溫分層影響下游魚類等的繁殖和農(nóng)業(yè)灌溉作物的生長。采用EFDC模型,建立三維水動力模型,模擬湯村水庫水溫特性,分析水庫水溫時空分布特征。結(jié)果表明:湯村水庫從水面到水面下12 m水溫隨氣溫變化而變化,庫表水溫在1.0~28.5℃之間變動,8月水庫水溫最高;水體水溫隨水體深度增加而下降,且沿水深方向下降梯度逐漸變小,1月水庫表層水溫與中下層水溫基本一致;河道水溫在壩址下游約3 000 m處恢復(fù)至天然河道水溫,水庫下泄水體溫度對天然河道影響較小。
[Abstract]:Reservoir water temperature stratification affects the reproduction of downstream fish and the growth of agricultural irrigation crops. Using EFDC model, a three-dimensional hydrodynamic model is established to simulate the water temperature characteristics of Tangcun Reservoir and analyze the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of reservoir water temperature. The results show that the water temperature of 12 m below the water surface of Tangcun Reservoir varies with the temperature, and the water temperature of the reservoir surface varies between 1.0 鈩，

本文編號：2493646