園林景觀中的過渡空間研究
本文選題:園林景觀 + 過渡空間。 參考:《東北林業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:過渡空間是園林景觀空間中一種重要的空間形式,它在不同的景觀空間中起到轉(zhuǎn)化、調(diào)和空間矛盾的作用,其存在性對(duì)園林景觀空間的設(shè)計(jì)有著重要的意義與價(jià)值。過渡空間一詞最早是出現(xiàn)在建筑學(xué)領(lǐng)域中,而景觀空間中同樣存在著大量的過渡空間,他們之間存在有相似的屬性,但構(gòu)成景觀過渡空間的元素更豐富也更加多樣化。過渡空間使不同性質(zhì)的空間能夠自然的轉(zhuǎn)換,減少因?yàn)榭臻g轉(zhuǎn)變的突然帶給人們心理上的沖突與矛盾。通過對(duì)過渡空間的深入研究,希望能夠?qū)窈髨@林景觀空間的設(shè)計(jì)提供有效的借鑒和指導(dǎo),創(chuàng)造良好的空間體驗(yàn)。 筆者首先以國內(nèi)外對(duì)景觀過渡空間的研究成果為基礎(chǔ),并結(jié)合北京、上海、天津、哈爾濱等城市景觀空間的實(shí)地調(diào)研,從不同角度歸納總結(jié)出園林景觀空間中過渡空間的類型及表現(xiàn)形式。再從景觀空間的整體性進(jìn)行分析,探討過渡空間對(duì)景觀空間的組織和安排,分別從空間序列、空間結(jié)構(gòu)、視覺引導(dǎo)、視覺過渡、垂直和水平界面等方面進(jìn)行研究,分析了在不同情況下過渡空間對(duì)景觀空間的鏈接、并列、滲透、柔化、引導(dǎo)作用。接下來,又從過渡空間的營造手法來進(jìn)行研究分析,過渡空間的營造不僅僅是二維的、平面的,更多的是從三維的角度去創(chuàng)建。同時(shí)也要注重過渡空間的心理感知和氛圍,因?yàn)槿耸鞘褂每臻g的主導(dǎo)者,注重人在空間中的感受是景觀設(shè)計(jì)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)。最后通過項(xiàng)目實(shí)例來對(duì)上述理論進(jìn)行論證。
[Abstract]:Transition space is an important space form in landscape space. It plays a role of transforming and reconciling space contradiction in different landscape space. Its existence has important significance and value to the design of landscape space. The term "transition space" first appeared in the field of architecture, but the landscape space also has a large number of transition space, they have similar attributes, but the elements that constitute the transition space of landscape are richer and more diversified. The transition space enables the space of different nature to change naturally and reduces the conflict and contradiction brought by the change of space suddenly. Through the in-depth study of the transition space, it is hoped that it can provide effective reference and guidance for the design of landscape space in the future, and create a good spatial experience. First of all, the author based on the domestic and foreign research on the landscape transition space, and combined with Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Harbin and other urban landscape space field research. The types and forms of transition space in landscape space are summarized from different angles. Then from the landscape space integrity analysis, discusses the transition space to the landscape space organization and the arrangement, respectively carries on the research from the space sequence, the spatial structure, the vision guidance, the visual transition, the vertical and the horizontal interface and so on. This paper analyzes the link, juxtaposition, permeation, softness and guidance of the transition space to the landscape space under different conditions. Next, from the transitional space construction techniques to research and analysis, the transition space construction is not only two-dimensional, plane, more from the perspective of three-dimensional to create. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the psychological perception and atmosphere of transition space, because people are the dominant users of space, and the starting point of landscape design is to pay attention to people's feelings in space. Finally, through the project examples to demonstrate the above theory.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北林業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:TU986
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