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我國(guó)礦產(chǎn)企業(yè)對(duì)外直接投資風(fēng)險(xiǎn)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-03 01:11

  本文選題:礦產(chǎn)企業(yè) + 對(duì)外直接投資風(fēng)險(xiǎn)研究; 參考:《遼寧大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的不斷深入,我國(guó)對(duì)外直接投資總體上呈現(xiàn)著不斷上升發(fā)展的態(tài)勢(shì)。并且,我國(guó)綜合國(guó)力不斷提升,“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略深入推進(jìn),以及我國(guó)對(duì)外直接投資的經(jīng)驗(yàn)不斷豐富,政策體系不斷完善,國(guó)家間合作更加密切等因素的合力作用,使得我國(guó)企業(yè)“走出去”的步伐逐漸加快。并且隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展,對(duì)于礦產(chǎn)資源的需求與日俱增,再加上我國(guó)礦產(chǎn)資源條件限制,使得在“走出去”的企業(yè)當(dāng)中,礦產(chǎn)企業(yè)一直占有很大比重。但是,由于對(duì)目標(biāo)國(guó)家以及采礦行業(yè)所面臨的一些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)沒(méi)有很好地認(rèn)識(shí),導(dǎo)致了我國(guó)礦產(chǎn)企業(yè)在對(duì)外直接投資的過(guò)程中遭受了巨大損失。因此,我國(guó)礦產(chǎn)企業(yè)面臨哪些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、導(dǎo)致這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)產(chǎn)生的原因有哪些、怎樣防范并化解這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)就成為了我們亟待研究的問(wèn)題。本文主要從以下六個(gè)方面進(jìn)行研究:緒論部分,首先介紹了文章的選題背景以及研究意義所在。之后對(duì)相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)研究進(jìn)行梳理,總結(jié)主要觀點(diǎn)及研究方向。介紹本文的主要研究方法及研究?jī)?nèi)容,文章的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)與不足。第一章,理論基礎(chǔ)部分。介紹了對(duì)外直接投資風(fēng)險(xiǎn)相關(guān)理論,為下面的分析進(jìn)行鋪墊。第二章,分別介紹礦產(chǎn)企業(yè)自身的特點(diǎn)、采礦業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀以及我國(guó)采礦業(yè)對(duì)外直接投資現(xiàn)狀。第三章,從風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的來(lái)源入手,分別從內(nèi)部環(huán)境和外部環(huán)境兩個(gè)角度來(lái)分析導(dǎo)致我國(guó)礦產(chǎn)企業(yè)對(duì)外直接中面臨風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的原因;列舉近十年來(lái)受對(duì)外直接投資風(fēng)險(xiǎn)影響的礦產(chǎn)企業(yè)“走出去”的眾多失敗案例。第四章,選取礦產(chǎn)企業(yè)對(duì)外直接投資失敗的一個(gè)較為典型的案例——中鋁并購(gòu)力拓的案例,從并購(gòu)背景、動(dòng)因、過(guò)程、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)及處理等方面進(jìn)行分析。第五章,對(duì)策與建議,對(duì)我國(guó)采礦業(yè)對(duì)外直接投資風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范和管理提出幾點(diǎn)對(duì)策與建議。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of economic globalization, China's foreign direct investment (OFDI) is on the whole rising. Moreover, the overall national strength of our country has been continuously improved, the "Belt and Road" strategy has been advanced in depth, and the resultant role of factors such as the continuous enrichment of China's experience in foreign direct investment, the continuous improvement of the policy system, the closer cooperation between countries, and so on, Make our country enterprise "go out" step by step quicken gradually. With the development of our country's economy, the demand for mineral resources is increasing day by day, and the condition of mineral resources in our country is limited, which makes the mineral enterprises always occupy a large proportion among the enterprises "going out". However, due to the lack of a good understanding of the risks faced by the target countries and the mining industry, China's mineral enterprises have suffered huge losses in the process of foreign direct investment. Therefore, what risks are faced by Chinese mining enterprises, what are the causes of these risks, and how to prevent and resolve these risks has become an urgent problem for us to study. This article mainly carries on the research from the following six aspects: introduction, first introduced the article topic background and the research significance. Then the related literature research is combed, the main viewpoints and research direction are summarized. This paper introduces the main research methods and research contents, innovation, difficulties and shortcomings. The first chapter is the theoretical basis. Introduced the foreign direct investment risk correlation theory, for the following analysis carries on the cushion. The second chapter introduces the characteristics of mineral enterprises, the present situation of mining industry and the current situation of foreign direct investment of mining industry in China. The third chapter, from the source of risk, respectively from the internal environment and external environment to analyze the causes of direct exposure to the external risks of Chinese mineral enterprises; This paper enumerates many failure cases of mineral enterprises affected by foreign direct investment risk in recent ten years. The fourth chapter selects a typical case of mineral enterprises' FDI failure-Chinalco M & A case of Rio Tinto, from the M & A background, motivation, process, risk and treatment. The fifth chapter, countermeasures and suggestions, put forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the risk prevention and management of China's foreign direct investment in mining industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F426.1;F125

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