發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-04 09:14

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：上海旅游業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)度分析研究　出處：《上海師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 上海 旅游業(yè) 產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)度

【摘要】：旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)涉及面較廣，旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展不僅能夠滿足人們需求，提升生活質(zhì)量，而且能夠帶動(dòng)其他產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。旅游業(yè)已成為國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)，甚至成為一些地區(qū)的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)。就上海旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀來(lái)看，上海是一個(gè)缺少名山大川鋪墊和悠久歷史文化積淀的城市，旅游資源的欠缺使上海都市旅游的發(fā)展遭遇了瓶頸：一方面，中心城區(qū)繼續(xù)打造優(yōu)勢(shì)景觀的空間余地有限；另一方面，在人文旅游資源方面,雖然海派文化留下大量建筑等載體，但是總體布局比較分散，除了豫園外其他要么不具備規(guī)模，要么難以形成可收門票的景觀。在人造景觀方面，都市外圍的人造景觀效益低下，除佘山、淀山湖與朱家角、崇明森林公園等少數(shù)旅游景點(diǎn)對(duì)市民及游客有吸引力外，其他普遍效益不理想。上海過去乏善可陳，除了設(shè)備陳舊的錦江樂園外沒有能夠吸引旅游人群的主題公園，因此嘉年華來(lái)到上海引起巨大轟動(dòng)，獲得極大成功。雖然近年來(lái)大有改觀，歡樂谷已經(jīng)投入運(yùn)營(yíng)，世博會(huì)的成功舉辦以及后世博所拉動(dòng)的旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)，迪斯尼已經(jīng)獲得審批，尤其是迪斯尼樂園將吸引全國(guó)的游客。但是總體而言,上海的旅游資源不足，不像杭州那樣有眾多的旅游資源和旅游產(chǎn)品，這也限制了旅游業(yè)成為上海的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)。上海市旅游景觀資源的單一和貧乏，導(dǎo)致上海都市旅游發(fā)展?jié)摿Σ蛔恪?在上海旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展大會(huì)上，上海市提出要在“十二五”期間投入400億元，建設(shè)13個(gè)市級(jí)旅游重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目，到“十二五”期末，把上海初步建成世界著名旅游城市。屆時(shí)，上海將構(gòu)筑起“一圈四區(qū)三帶一島”的全新都市旅游空間�！笆�二五”的規(guī)劃綱要表明旅游業(yè)將成為上海未來(lái)五年重點(diǎn)建設(shè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)之一，旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展將在很大程度上拉動(dòng)其他產(chǎn)業(yè)的共同發(fā)展。 研究產(chǎn)業(yè)與產(chǎn)業(yè)之間的關(guān)聯(lián)度可以通過投入產(chǎn)出表的數(shù)據(jù)加以衡量，并測(cè)算出相關(guān)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)，進(jìn)而反映出產(chǎn)業(yè)與產(chǎn)業(yè)之間的技術(shù)關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。通過分析這種產(chǎn)業(yè)之間的關(guān)系，能夠揭示出目標(biāo)產(chǎn)業(yè)對(duì)其他產(chǎn)業(yè)造成的影響，從而分析出目標(biāo)產(chǎn)業(yè)對(duì)整個(gè)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)。衡量產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)度的基本方法是投入產(chǎn)出模型，基本系數(shù)包括前向關(guān)聯(lián)系數(shù)、后向關(guān)聯(lián)系數(shù)、影響力系數(shù)和感應(yīng)度系數(shù)；從分析產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)發(fā)展產(chǎn)生的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)的角度看，主要通過就業(yè)效應(yīng)、產(chǎn)業(yè)投資、消費(fèi)和出口效應(yīng)等指標(biāo)分析旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)同其他產(chǎn)業(yè)的關(guān)聯(lián)發(fā)展對(duì)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)所產(chǎn)生的影響。 本文基于上海旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀，首先分析上海旅游業(yè)同其他產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)發(fā)展所存在的不足以及同其他產(chǎn)業(yè)融合的缺陷所在；然后依據(jù)投入產(chǎn)出表的數(shù)據(jù)，，從產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)度的角度出發(fā)，重點(diǎn)分析上海旅游業(yè)同其他產(chǎn)業(yè)之間的聯(lián)系以及對(duì)就業(yè)、投資、消費(fèi)和出口所產(chǎn)生的影響，從而分析上海旅游業(yè)所產(chǎn)生的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)。最后結(jié)合投入產(chǎn)出模型分析與對(duì)比分析所得出的結(jié)論，對(duì)上海旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展提出了一些建議。
[Abstract]:The development of tourism industry has become an important growth point of national economy and can drive the development of other industries . In view of the development of Shanghai tourism , Shanghai is an important growth point in the national economy , and it has become a pillar industry in some areas . In the aspect of man - made landscape , Shanghai is a shortage of tourist resources and tourism products . At the end of the 12th Five - Year Plan period , Shanghai will construct a brand - new urban tourism space of the world ' s famous tourism city . At the end of the 12th Five - Year Plan , Shanghai will construct a brand - new urban tourism space of " Three Belt and One Island " in Shanghai . The 12th Five - Year Plan outline shows that tourism will become one of the five key industries in Shanghai in the next five years . The development of tourism will greatly stimulate the common development of other industries . The relationship between the research industry and the industry can be measured by the data of the input - output table , and the correlation between the industry and the industry can be measured . By analyzing the relationship between the industry and the industry , the basic method of measuring the industrial association degree is the input - output model . The basic method of measuring the industrial association degree is the input - output model . The basic coefficient includes the forward correlation coefficient , the backward correlation coefficient , the influence coefficient and the inductivity coefficient ; Based on the present situation of tourism in Shanghai , this paper first analyzes the deficiency of the development of tourism and other industries in Shanghai and the defects of integration with other industries . Then , according to the data of input - output table , the paper analyzes the relationship between Shanghai tourism industry and other industries and the impact on employment , investment , consumption and export . Finally , based on the conclusion drawn from the analysis of input - output model and comparative analysis , some suggestions are put forward for the development of tourism industry in Shanghai .

【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：F592.7;F223

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 趙雅萍;;旅游對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的影響:一個(gè)文獻(xiàn)綜述[J];北京第二外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2013年09期

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