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基于三維GIS的電力配網(wǎng)設(shè)施管理研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-13 08:02

  本文選題:電力配網(wǎng)管理 切入點(diǎn):電力配網(wǎng)設(shè)施 出處:《廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:隨著電力網(wǎng)絡(luò)的快速建設(shè)與發(fā)展,電力設(shè)施的規(guī)模大、多樣性、復(fù)雜性,供電企業(yè)使用傳統(tǒng)的管理技術(shù)與方法已無(wú)法快速、準(zhǔn)確、全面地掌握電網(wǎng)設(shè)施運(yùn)行的數(shù)據(jù)與信息。采用平面二維方式建立的電力設(shè)施管理信息系統(tǒng),不能直觀、準(zhǔn)確、實(shí)時(shí)地對(duì)配網(wǎng)設(shè)施的位置、狀態(tài)、運(yùn)行的信息進(jìn)行有效地管理。因此,采用三維Geographic Information System(下稱三維GIS)技術(shù)建立電力配網(wǎng)設(shè)施管理信息系統(tǒng),實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)電力設(shè)施的精細(xì)化管理十分迫切和必要。很多學(xué)者采用信息管理技術(shù)研究提高配網(wǎng)設(shè)施管理能力與水平,研究結(jié)果表明三維GIS管理技術(shù)對(duì)提高配網(wǎng)設(shè)施精細(xì)化管理有明顯的成效。該管理技術(shù)對(duì)電網(wǎng)及電網(wǎng)設(shè)施的一體化的描述、配網(wǎng)管理有明顯優(yōu)勢(shì),但研究成果關(guān)于IT管理技術(shù)應(yīng)用實(shí)施的過(guò)程描述較少。因此,有必要建立一個(gè)理論框架,對(duì)三維GIS信息技術(shù)和配網(wǎng)設(shè)施管理如何結(jié)合進(jìn)行探討,本文是以某電網(wǎng)公司的三維GIS的應(yīng)用實(shí)踐為研究背景,解決電力配網(wǎng)設(shè)施現(xiàn)場(chǎng)管理與實(shí)施中的關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題。本文采用理論與實(shí)證研究相結(jié)合的方法,融入生產(chǎn)管理中的精細(xì)化的思想,從信息化的角度解決生產(chǎn)管理的問(wèn)題。同時(shí)借鑒了電力企業(yè)信息化、電力配網(wǎng)管理、GIS應(yīng)用研究、項(xiàng)目管理、工程實(shí)施管理、信息系統(tǒng)實(shí)施等理論及相關(guān)的研究,將視角深入到三維GIS與配網(wǎng)管理結(jié)合實(shí)施的每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),展示信息化建設(shè)與配網(wǎng)設(shè)施管理的融合過(guò)程,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)管理精細(xì)化的目標(biāo)。本文從信息系統(tǒng)的過(guò)程建設(shè)來(lái)探討三維信息技術(shù)與配網(wǎng)管理的融合,以解決配網(wǎng)管理中的問(wèn)題,實(shí)證以XX公司的三維GIS系統(tǒng)建設(shè)為例。主要研究以下幾個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容:(1)通過(guò)背景及現(xiàn)狀,分析配網(wǎng)設(shè)施管理存在的問(wèn)題,提出了通過(guò)三維GIS技術(shù)手段解決問(wèn)題;(2)深入分析配網(wǎng)設(shè)施管理的現(xiàn)狀,信息化管理的現(xiàn)狀,揭示新技術(shù)實(shí)施的必要性;(3)通過(guò)方案設(shè)計(jì)與管理分析展示信息技術(shù)與配網(wǎng)設(shè)施管理融合的過(guò)程;(4)通過(guò)實(shí)例分析,論證方案設(shè)計(jì)的有效性,信息技術(shù)與配網(wǎng)設(shè)施管理的融合可得到實(shí)現(xiàn)。本文的創(chuàng)新之處,是通過(guò)對(duì)三維GIS配網(wǎng)管理系統(tǒng)建設(shè)方案的設(shè)計(jì)分析,立體化展示信息技術(shù)與管理的結(jié)合,解決了電力設(shè)施管理存在的問(wèn)題。本文所研究的內(nèi)容對(duì)電力配網(wǎng)信息化具有指導(dǎo)性的作用,對(duì)進(jìn)一步完善電力配網(wǎng)管理具有一定的參考意義。
[Abstract]:With the rapid construction and development of power network, the scale of power facilities is large, diversity and complexity, power supply enterprises can not use traditional management technology and methods quickly and accurately. To master the data and information of power network facilities operation in an all-round way. The power facilities management information system based on two-dimensional plane method can not be directly, accurately and realtime for the location and status of distribution network facilities. Therefore, using 3D Geographic Information system (3D GIS) technology to establish power distribution network facility management information system, It is very urgent and necessary to realize the fine management of electric power facilities. Many scholars use information management technology to improve the management ability and level of distribution network facilities. The research results show that 3D GIS management technology has obvious effect on improving the fine management of distribution network facilities. This management technology has obvious advantages in describing the integration of power network and power network facilities, and the distribution network management has obvious advantages. However, the research results about the process of IT management technology application are less described. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a theoretical framework to discuss how to combine 3D GIS information technology and distribution network facilities management. This paper is based on the application practice of 3D GIS in a power grid company to solve the key problems in the field management and implementation of power distribution network facilities. Integrating the fine thought of production management, solving the problem of production management from the angle of informationization. At the same time, drawing lessons from the information of electric power enterprise, electric power distribution network management, GIS application research, project management, project implementation management, The information system implementation theory and related research, will go deep into the perspective of three-dimensional GIS and distribution network management of the implementation of each detail, showing the integration of information construction and distribution network facilities management process, In order to achieve the goal of fine management, this paper discusses the integration of 3D information technology and distribution network management from the process of information system construction, in order to solve the problems in distribution network management. Taking XX Company's three-dimensional GIS system construction as an example, this paper mainly studies the following aspects: 1) through the background and current situation, analyzes the existing problems of distribution network facilities management. In this paper, the author puts forward a thorough analysis of the present situation of distribution network facility management and information management by using 3D GIS technology to solve the problem. This paper reveals the necessity of the implementation of new technology and demonstrates the process of integration of information technology and distribution network facilities management through scheme design and management analysis. The integration of information technology and distribution network facilities management can be realized. The innovation of this paper is to display the combination of information technology and management through the design and analysis of the construction scheme of 3D GIS distribution network management system. The research in this paper has a guiding effect on the information of power distribution network and has certain reference significance to further improve the management of power distribution network.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TM73

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