吉林省2013—2015年托幼兒童法定傳染病監(jiān)測(cè)結(jié)果分析
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the incidence and epidemic characteristics of infectious diseases among nursery children in Jilin province from 2013 to 2015, and to provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of statutory infectious diseases in kindergartens. Methods using descriptive epidemiology method, the epidemic data of infectious diseases among nursery children in Jilin province from 2013 to 2015 were analyzed statistically. Results from 2013 to 2015, 14 650 cases of 15 kinds of infectious diseases were reported in Jilin Province, with an average annual incidence of 10 65.87 / 100 000. The first three diseases were hand, foot and mouth disease, scarlet fever and mumps. The cumulative incidence was 9 876 / 2 916 / 1 429 cases respectively, which accounted for 97.09% of the total reported diseases. Among them, the reported cases (1 537 cases) of immunological planning infectious diseases accounted for 10.49% of the total reported cases. The peak of reported incidence was June to July, accounting for 43.32% of the total reported incidence, and the high incidence areas were Yanbian Prefecture (17, 784 / 100, 000), Tonghua City (16. 626. 89% / 100, 000), and Baishan City (76. 75 / 100, 000). Conclusion hand, foot and mouth disease, scarlet fever and mumps are the key points in the prevention and control of infectious diseases among nursery children in Jilin Province.
【作者單位】: 吉林省疾病預(yù)防控制中心;吉林省結(jié)核病防治科學(xué)研究院;吉林大學(xué)白求恩第一醫(yī)院;
【分類號(hào)】:R725.1;R181.8
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