發(fā)布時間：2018-05-06 04:04

  本文選題：瑞典國家圖書館 + 中國書目　； 參考：《國際漢學》2017年01期

【摘要】：考狄(Henri Cordier,1845—1925)曾在《中國書目》(Biblitheca Sinica)中記載著瑞典國家圖書館藏有一批珍貴的稿抄本漢外詞典,然而,時隔一個世紀,這批稿抄本漢外詞典從未被人提起過,也不在瑞典國家圖書館的目錄之中。筆者到瑞典國家圖書館探訪到了這批藏書的情況。瑞典國家圖書館的中文藏書包括稿抄本詞典,來源于瑞典東印度公司贈送給瑞典前王后路易莎·烏爾麗卡(Lovidsa Ulrika,1720—1782)的禮物,而借閱這批中文藏書并萌發(fā)了編寫漢籍目錄想法的前瑞典國家圖書館館員,竟然是瑞典現(xiàn)代文學之父奧古斯特·斯特林堡(August Strindberg,1849—1912)。斯特林堡的"瑞典公立圖書館中文圖書及手稿目錄收藏"中提到41本印刷品和八部手稿字典,他為考狄編寫《中國書目》提供了瑞典出版以及瑞典國家圖書館中文藏書的信息。在此之后,瑞典國家圖書館藏的稿抄本漢外詞典幾乎被人遺忘,筆者的到訪,使得這批稿抄本漢外詞典重見天日。筆者系統(tǒng)比對了斯特林堡和考狄的記載以及實物,補正了前人記錄,補充了現(xiàn)瑞典國家圖書館館藏號。此外,從文獻學的角度首次詳細介紹了這批稿抄本漢外詞典的基本情況,從中西文化交流史的角度評析了瑞典稿抄本漢外詞典的學術價值。
[Abstract]:Henri Cordiern (1845-1925) once recorded in the Biblitheca Sinica) that the Swedish National Library has a collection of precious manuscripts of Chinese and foreign dictionaries. However, a century later, the manuscripts were never mentioned. Nor is it in the catalogue of the Swedish National Library. The author visited this collection of books at the Swedish National Library. The Swedish National Library's Chinese collection includes a manuscript dictionary from a gift from the Swedish East India Company to Sweden's former Queen Luisa Ulrica Ulrika 1720-1782. And the former Swedish national librarian who borrowed the Chinese books and sprouted the idea of compiling a catalog in Chinese was August Strindberg, the father of modern Swedish literature, from 1849 to 1912. Strenberg's "Swedish Public Library Chinese Books and manuscripts catalogue Collection" refers to 41 printed materials and eight manuscripts dictionaries. He wrote the Chinese Bibliography for Cody and provided information on Swedish publications and the Swedish National Library's Chinese book collection. After that, the manuscripts of the Swedish National Library were almost forgotten. The author systematically compares the records of Strindberg and Cody, corrects the previous records and supplements the collection number of the present Swedish National Library. In addition, the basic situation of these manuscripts is introduced in detail for the first time from the point of view of philology, and the academic value of the Chinese-foreign dictionaries of Swedish manuscripts is evaluated from the perspective of the history of cultural exchange between China and the West.
【作者單位】： 北京外國語大學國際中國文化研究院;
【基金】：德國KAAD基金會 2013年度教育部新世紀人才項目(項目編號:NCET-13-0678) 北京外國語大學中國文化走出去協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心對本研究的支持
【分類號】：H061

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本文編號：1850690